Seramiki silicon carbide: Otu n'ime ihe seramiiki kachasị ewu ewu na-enweghị mgbọ

Njikọ covalent silicon carbide siri ike nke ukwuu, ka nwere njikọ siri ike dị elu na okpomọkụ dị elu, njirimara nhazi a na-enye seramiiki silicon carbide ike dị mma, ike dị elu, iguzogide iyi, iguzogide nchara, ike okpomọkụ dị elu, ezigbo nguzogide ujo okpomọkụ na ihe ndị ọzọ; N'otu oge ahụ, ọnụahịa seramiiki silicon carbide dị obere, dị ọnụ ala, ugbu a bụ seramiiki a na-anaghị eji bulletproof eme ihe na China, kamakwa otu n'ime mmepe kachasị mma nke ihe nchekwa agha dị elu.

Ọrụ dị mma nke ihe silicon carbide nwere ike ime ka iguzogide nke ngwaọrụ nchekwa ka mma. Seramiki silicon carbide n'onwe ya nwere ike dị elu, ike dị elu, oke iyi, arụmọrụ ballistic dị mma (ka mma karịa seramiki alumina, ihe dị ka 70%-80% nke seramiki boron carbide), ọnụ ala dị ala na njirimara ndị ọzọ dabara adaba maka itinye na ngwaọrụ na-anaghị agba mgbọ. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ihe agha tankị ụlọ ọrụ agha, ihe agha ụgbọ mmiri, ihe agha ụgbọ agha na ngwaọrụ nchekwa ndị ọzọ; A na-ejikarị ụlọ ọrụ obodo eme ihe dị ka ihe agha na-anaghị agba mgbọ, ihe nchekwa dị nchebe, wdg.

Ihe seramiiki silicon carbide nwere ezigbo ihe eji arụ ọrụ, okpomọkụ, kemịkalụ na anụ ahụ, ma nwee oghere mmepe sara mbara n'ọhịa nchekwa agha. N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, a na-ejikarị ihe agha seramiiki silicon carbide eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ọhịa nchekwa agha, dịka ngwa nkeonwe, ikpo okwu ngwa agha agha, ụgbọ agha na ndị uwe ojii, ụgbọ ala pụrụ iche nke obodo. Na mgbakwunye, itinye silicon carbide na semiconductor, ike nuklia na mpaghara teknụzụ ndị ọzọ na-agbasakwa, atụmanya ngwa ahụ sara mbara nke ukwuu.