Kedu ụdị ụgbọala eletrik nke sel mmanụ ụgbọala?
Ụgbọala Eletriki nke Mmanụ Mmanụ (FCEV) bụ ụgbọala nwere sel mmanụ dị ka isi iyi ike ma ọ bụ isi iyi ike. Ike eletrik nke sitere na mmekọrịta kemịkalụ nke hydrogen na oxygen na-akwali ụgbọala ahụ. Ma e jiri ya tụnyere ụgbọala ọdịnala, ụgbọala eletrik nke sel mmanụ na-agbakwụnye sel mmanụ na tankị hydrogen, ọkụ eletrik ha na-esikwa na ọkụ hydrogen. Naanị hydrogen ka enwere ike itinye mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ, na-enweghị mkpa maka ike eletrik ọzọ dị n'èzí.
Ihe mejupụtara na uru nke mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ ọkụ
Ihe mejupụtara ụgbọala eletrik nke sel mmanụ ụgbọala bụ sel mmanụ, tankị nchekwa hydrogen dị elu, isi iyi ike enyemaka, ihe ntụgharị DC/DC, moto na njikwa ụgbọala.Uru nke ụgbọala mmanụ ụgbọala bụ: enweghị ihe na-emepụta ihe, enweghị mmetọ, ohere ịnya ụgbọala yiri nke ụgbọala nkịtị, na obere oge iji tinye mmanụ (hydrogen akpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ)
Mkpụrụ mmanụ bụ isi iyi ike nke ụgbọala eletrik nke sel mmanụ. Ọ bụ ngwaọrụ mmepụta ike dị irè nke na-agbanwe ike kemịkalụ nke mmanụ ka ọ bụrụ ike eletrik ozugbo site na mmeghachi omume electrochemical na-enweghị mmanụ ọkụ.Tankị nchekwa hydrogen dị elu bụ ngwaọrụ nchekwa maka hydrogen gas nke ejiri enye hydrogen na sel mmanụ. Iji hụ na ụgbọala eletrik cell mmanụ nwere oke ịnya ụgbọala zuru oke n'otu chaja, a chọrọ ọtụtụ silinda gas dị elu iji chekwaa hydrogen gas. Isi iyi ike enyemaka N'ihi atụmatụ dị iche iche nke ụgbọala eletrik cell mmanụ, isi iyi ike enyemaka ejiri dịkwa iche, enwere ike iji batrị, ngwaọrụ nchekwa ike flywheel ma ọ bụ capacitor dị elu iji mepụta sistemụ ike abụọ ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ. Isi ọrụ nke DC/DC converter bụ ịgbanwe voltaji mmepụta nke sel mmanụ, gbanwee nkesa ike nke ụgbọala, na ime ka voltaji nke ụgbọ ala DC kwụsie ike. A ga-ejikọta nhọrọ kpọmkwem nke moto ịnya ụgbọala maka ụgbọala eletrik cell mmanụ na ebumnuche mmepe nke ụgbọala ahụ, a ga-atụlekwa njirimara nke moto ahụ nke ọma. Onye njikwa ụgbọala Onye njikwa ụgbọala bụ "ụbụrụ" nke ụgbọala eletrik cell mmanụ. N'otu aka, ọ na-enweta ozi achọrọ site n'aka onye ọkwọ ụgbọala (dịka mgba ọkụ ọkụ, pedal accelerator, pedal brek, ozi gia, wdg) iji mezuo njikwa ọnọdụ ọrụ ụgbọala; N'aka nke ọzọ, dabere na ọnọdụ ọrụ nke nzaghachi (dịka ọsọ, braking, ọsọ moto, wdg) na ọnọdụ nke sistemụ ike (voltaji na ugbu a nke sel mmanụ ọkụ na batrị ike, wdg), a na-agbanwe ma na-achịkwa nkesa ike dịka atụmatụ njikwa ike dị iche iche nke kwekọrọ na mbụ.
Ụgbọala akwadoro
