A ranar 16 ga Mayu, 2019, mujallar "Forbes" ta Amurka ta fitar da jerin "Manyan Kamfanoni 2000 da aka Jera a Duniya" a shekarar 2019, kuma an zabi Fangda Carbon. Jerin ya kai matsayi na 1838 bisa ga darajar kasuwar hannun jari, tare da matsayin riba na 858, kuma ya kai matsayi na 20 a shekarar 2018, tare da cikakken matsayi na 1,837.
A ranar 22 ga watan Agusta, an fitar da jerin "Manyan Kamfanoni Masu Zaman Kansu na China na 2019 500", kuma an fitar da jerin manyan kamfanoni masu zaman kansu na China na 2019 500 da kuma manyan kamfanoni masu zaman kansu na China na 2019 100 a lokaci guda. Fangda Carbon ta shiga cikin manyan kamfanoni 500 na masana'antu a China, kuma ita ce kawai kamfani mai zaman kansa a Gansu.
A watan Mayun 2019, Shugaban Hukumar Daraktocin Fangda Carbon ya halarci taron tattaunawa na musamman kan rage harajin kamfanoni da rage kudaden shiga, wanda Firayim Minista Li Keqiang ya jagoranta, a matsayinsa na wakilin lardin Gansu tilo.
Wadanne irin damarmaki da ci gaba ne suka sanya wannan kamfani a garin da ke kan iyaka da arewa maso yammacin China ya yi fice kuma ya shahara a duniya? Kwanan nan wakilin ya zo garin Shiwan, Hongguhai, kuma ya shiga Fangda Carbon don yin wata tattaunawa mai zurfi.
Barka da zuwa ga canza tsarin
Garin Haishiwan, Mamenxi Long burbushin da aka gano daga ƙasar, shi ma sabon birni ne na zamani mai wadata a tauraron ɗan adam, wanda aka sani da "famfon Babaochuan" da "Kwarin Metallurgical na Gansu". Kamfanin Fangda Carbon New Material Technology Co., Ltd. (wanda daga nan ake kiransa da Fangda Carbon), wanda ke matsayi na biyu a masana'antar carbon a duniya, yana cikin wannan kyakkyawan "Babaochuan".
An kafa Fangda Carbon a shekarar 1965, kuma an san ta da "Lanzhou Carbon Factory". A watan Afrilun 2001, ta kafa wani kadara mai inganci don kafa Lanzhou Hailong New Material Technology Co., Ltd., kuma ta sami nasarar sanya ta a kasuwar hannayen jari ta Shanghai a watan Agustan 2002.
A ranar 28 ga Satumba, 2006, da gwanjo mai kyau, wani kamfani mai shekaru 40 ya kafa wani sabon tarihi. Fangda Carbon ta karɓi ragamar farfaɗo da masana'antar carbon ta ƙasa kuma ta fara wani sabon tafiya. Ta buɗe sabon babi a tarihi.
Bayan wannan babban sake fasalin, Fangda Carbon ta zuba jari sosai a fannin sauya kayan aiki ta hanyar fasaha, haɓakawa da sake shigar da su, inda ta kafa harsashi mai ƙarfi ga ci gaban kamfanoni. Ta gabatar da adadi mai yawa na layukan samarwa da kayan aikin samarwa na ƙasashen duniya da na cikin gida kamar injin gyaran girgiza na Jamus, babban murhun gasawa a Asiya, murhun graphitization na ciki da sabon layin sarrafa lantarki, ta yadda aka gabatar da kamfani mai rauni da yanayi mai ƙarfi. Ku zama masu ƙarfi da kuzari.
A cikin shekaru 13 da suka gabata na sake fasalin kamfanin, kamfanin ya fuskanci manyan sauye-sauye. Yawan samar da kayayyaki a kowace shekara bai kai tan 35,000 ba kafin sake fasalin, kuma yawan amfanin da ake samu a kowace shekara shine tan 154,000. Daga cikin manyan gidaje da ba a biyan haraji kafin sake fasalin, ya zama manyan kamfanoni 100 da ke biyan haraji a lardin Gansu. Yana matsayi na farko a cikin wani kamfani mai karfi, wanda ya zo na farko a lardin Gansu don samun kudin shiga daga fitarwa tsawon shekaru da yawa.
A lokaci guda, domin ya zama babban kamfani mai ƙarfi, an saka kadarori masu inganci kamar Fushun Carbon, Chengdu Carbon, Hefei Carbon, Rongguang Carbon da sauran kamfanoni cikin Fangda Carbon. Kamfanin ya nuna ƙarfin kuzari. A cikin 'yan shekaru kaɗan, Fangda Carbon Ita ce ta uku mafi girma a masana'antar carbon a duniya.
A shekarar 2017, gyaran tsarin samar da kayayyaki na ƙasa da kuma damar da ginin "Belt and Road" ya samar sun bai wa Fangda Carbon damar shiga wani lokaci mai kyau a tarihin ci gaba da kuma cimma nasarar kasuwanci da ba a taɓa gani ba - samar da tan 178,000 na kayayyakin carbon graphite, ciki har da electrode graphite shine tan 157,000, kuma jimillar kuɗin shiga na aiki shine yuan biliyan 8.35, karuwar shekara-shekara ta 248.62%. Ribar da aka samu daga iyaye ita ce yuan biliyan 3.62, karuwar shekara-shekara ta 5267.65%. Ribar da aka samu a cikin shekara guda daidai take da jimillar shekaru 50 da suka gabata.
A shekarar 2018, Fangda Carbon ta yi amfani da damar da kasuwar ta samu, inda ta mai da hankali sosai kan manufofin samarwa da aiki na shekara-shekara, kuma ta yi aiki tare, kuma ta ci gaba da inganta ingancin aiki na kamfanin, inda ta sake samar da kyakkyawan aiki a masana'antar. Yawan kayayyakin carbon da ake samarwa a kowace shekara ya kai tan 180,000, kuma yawan sinadarin iron foda mai kauri ya kai tan 627,000; jimillar kudin shiga na aiki ya kai yuan biliyan 11.65, karuwar kashi 39.52% a shekara; ribar da kamfanin iyaye ya samu ta kai yuan biliyan 5.593, karuwar kashi 54.48%.
A shekarar 2019, a lokacin da yanayin kasuwar carbon ya fuskanci manyan sauye-sauye kuma wasu kamfanonin carbon suka yi asara, Fangda Carbon ta ci gaba da samun ci gaba cikin sauri a dukkan masana'antar. A cewar rahotonta na rabin shekara-shekara na shekarar 2019, Fangda Carbon ta sami kudin shiga na aiki na Yuan biliyan 3.939 a rabin farko na shekarar, inda ta sami ribar Yuan biliyan 1.448 da masu hannun jari na kamfanonin da aka lissafa suka samu, sannan ta sake zama jagora a masana'antar carbon ta kasar Sin.
"kyakkyawan shugabanci" don haɓaka gasa a kasuwa
Majiyoyi masu tushe sun shaida wa manema labarai cewa sauyin gyare-gyaren carbon da Fangda ta yi ya amfana daga zurfafa gyare-gyaren cikin gida da kamfanin ya yi, inganta ingantaccen gudanarwa a kowane bangare, da kuma amfani da "kashi a cikin ƙwai" ga dukkan ma'aikata. Fara kuma ci gaba da bincika yuwuwar ci gaba.
Tsarin gudanarwa mai tsauri da kuma ƙaramin gyare-gyare da kirkire-kirkire da jama'a suka yi sun bai wa Fangda Carbon damar rage farashi da kuma ƙara inganci ta hanyar adana kuɗi, ta haka ne za a sami fa'idodi a kasuwa da kuma nuna cewa "jirgin saman yaƙi" na China mai amfani da carbon yana da ƙarfi a kasuwa.
"Har abada a kan hanya, koyaushe a kan hanya, koyaushe a cire ƙasusuwan da ke cikin ƙwai." A cikin Fangda carbon, farashin ba ya ƙarewa, ma'aikata suna ɗaukar kamfanin a matsayin gidansu, kuma a ƙarƙashin manufar tabbatar da aminci, "yana da ƙananan kugu" don adana digiri ɗaya na wutar lantarki. Ruwan da ke diga. Daga sama zuwa ƙasa, kamfanin yana rugujewa kuma yana aiwatar da alamun farashi mataki-mataki. Daga kayan aiki, sayayya, samarwa zuwa fasaha, kayan aiki, tallace-tallace, kowane dinari na rage farashi yana rugujewa, kuma ana aiwatar da canji daga canji mai yawa zuwa canji mai inganci ko'ina.
A yayin da ake fuskantar wani yanayi na kasuwanci da ba a taɓa ganin irinsa ba, Fangda Carbon ba ta sassauta kanta ba, tana ɗaukar buƙatun aiki na "canji, bushewa da aiki" a matsayin babban manaja, tana ƙarfafa haɗin kai da aiwatar da ma'aikata da ma'aikata, da kuma yin aiki tare don kwace fa'idodi da rassan kamfanin. Za mu haɗu mu haɗa kai don yaƙi da kasuwa, aiwatar da ayyukan ƙungiyoyi masu manyan makamai gaba ɗaya, da kuma gudanar da "tseren dawaki" a dukkan fannoni na kamfanin, idan aka kwatanta da mafi kyawun matakinsa, idan aka kwatanta da kamfanonin 'yan'uwa, idan aka kwatanta da masana'antu, da kuma masana'antar duniya. Gasar ma'aikata da ma'aikata, ƙungiyoyin farar hula da ƙungiyoyin farar hula, waɗanda ke kula da kuma kula da gasa, gasa bayan da bayan, gasa ta tsari da tsari, tsere ta dawaki ta kowane fanni, kuma a ƙarshe ta samar da yanayi na dubban dawaki.
Tashin hankalin da aka samu daga gyare-gyaren ya ƙarfafa damar ma'aikata kuma ya shiga cikin ƙarfin da ba zai iya ƙarewa ba don ci gaban kasuwanci.
Tun daga farkon wannan shekarar, kasuwar carbon ta kasance cikin rudani da koma-baya, kuma ci gaban kamfanoni ya fuskanci ƙalubale masu ƙarfi. Fangda Carbon ta canza yanayinta da kirkire-kirkirenta, kuma ta tilasta ingancin layin samarwa, tilasta wa farashin da aka kashe, ƙarfin waje don ƙara yawan samarwa da inganci, daidaita farashi, daidaita tsarin kasuwa cikin sauri, haɗa kasuwannin gargajiya, haɓaka kasuwannin da ba su da komai, haɓaka ingancin albarkatu gaba ɗaya, amfana daga inganci, da kuma fahimtar fa'idodin kayan aiki masu inganci, ƙarfin kayan aiki da bincike da haɓaka kimiyya. Tare da jarumtaka da juriyar birgima duwatsu a kan dutse, da kuma ruhin cin nasara a kan hanya mai kunkuntar, kamfanin ya inganta aikin samarwa da gudanarwa gaba ɗaya, kuma kamfanin ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai kyau a fannin ci gaba.
A rabin farko na shekarar 2019, fa'idodin tattalin arziki na Fangda Carbon sun ci gaba da jagorantar masana'antar a hankali, inda suka shimfida harsashi mai ƙarfi don kammala burin samarwa da aiki na shekara-shekara da ayyukan da aka tsara.
Fangda Carbon tana haskakawa a kasuwar hannun jari ta A tare da kyakkyawan aikinta kuma an san ta da "manufa mafi girma a duniya". Ta ci gaba da lashe "Manyan Kamfanoni Goma da aka Jera a China, Manyan Kamfanoni 100 da aka Jera a China", "Kyautar Jinzhi", Hukumar Daraktocin Kamfanonin China da Aka Fi Girmamawa a 2018, da kuma "Kyautar Minista ta 2017". Masu zuba jari da kasuwa sun yaba da kyaututtukan sosai.
Kirkirar fasaha don ƙirƙirar dabarun alama
A cewar kididdiga, Fangda Carbon ta zuba jarin sama da yuan miliyan 300 a asusun bincike da ci gaba a cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata, kuma kason kudaden bincike da ci gaba ya kai sama da kashi 3% na kudaden shiga na sayar da kayayyaki. Bisa ga jarin kirkire-kirkire da hadin gwiwar kirkire-kirkire, za mu gina dabarun alama da kuma inganta karfin gasa na kamfanin.
Fangda Carbon ta kafa cikakken tsarin bincike da haɓaka gwaji, ta kafa ƙungiyar bincike ta ƙwararru ta kayan graphite, kayan carbon da sabbin kayan carbon, kuma tana da sharuɗɗan ci gaba da haɓaka sabbin kayayyaki da masana'antu.
A lokaci guda, ta kuma kafa ingantaccen tsarin gudanarwa wanda ya dace da bincike da ci gaba, samarwa, inganci, kayan aiki, kariyar muhalli, lafiyar aiki da aminci, kuma ta sami takardar shaidar amincewa da dakin gwaje-gwaje na CNAS, tsarin ingancin ISO9001 da tsarin muhalli na ISO14001. Kuma takardar shaidar tsarin kula da lafiya da tsaro na OHSAS18001, ƙarfin fasahar aiwatarwa gabaɗaya ya kai matakin ci gaba na duniya.
Kamfanin Fangda Carbon ya ci gaba da samun ci gaba a fannin bincike da haɓaka sabbin kayan carbon masu fasaha. Shi ne kaɗai kamfanin da ya samar da kayan carbon masu sanyaya iskar gas a cikin gida. Ya canza ainihin sassan cikin gida na tarin carbon masu sanyaya iskar gas na China ta hanyar kamfanonin ƙasashen waje. Tsarin.
A halin yanzu, jihar ta lissafa sabbin kayayyakin carbon na Fangda Carbon a matsayin jerin kayayyakin fasaha masu inganci da kuma fifikon ci gaban manyan fannoni na masana'antu masu fasaha, wanda shine daya daga cikin manyan masana'antun fasaha da jihar ta gano. Nasarorin da aka samu a bincike da haɓaka sabbin kayayyaki kamar binciken fasahar graphene da aikace-aikacenta, da kuma bincike kan carbon mai aiki mai inganci ga manyan na'urori masu karfin lantarki. An lissafa aikin "Babban Kayan Carbon Mai Sanyaya Iskar Gas" a matsayin babban aikin kimiyya da fasaha na kasa da kuma babban aikin kimiyya da fasaha a Lanzhou; an lissafa aikin "Ci gaban Nukiliya" a matsayin babban aikin kimiyya da fasaha na Lardin Gansu da kuma aikin kirkire-kirkire da kasuwanci na baiwa a Lanzhou; an lissafa aikin layin samar da kayan lantarki na batirin Lithium-ion graphite anode a matsayin aikin tallafi na kirkire-kirkire na masana'antu masu tasowa a Lanzuhou.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Fangda Carbon da Cibiyar Fasaha ta Nukiliya da Sabbin Makamashi ta Jami'ar Tsinghua sun haɗu sun kafa Cibiyar Bincike ta Nukiliya Graphite tare, kuma sun kafa tare da gina cibiyar bincike da samar da graphite mai hazaka a duniya a Chengdu. Bugu da ƙari, kamfanin ya kafa alaƙar haɗin gwiwa tsakanin samarwa da bincike da kuma tsarin gwaji na gaba ɗaya tare da Jami'ar Hunan, Cibiyar Sinawa ta Sinawa ta Shanxi, Cibiyar Sinawa ta Sinawa ta Sinawa, Cibiyar Sinawa ta Shanghai da Aikace-aikacen Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Sinawa, da sauran cibiyoyin bincike na cikin gida da aka sani.
A ranar 30 ga Agusta, 2019, Fangda Carbon da Cibiyar Bincike ta Graphene ta Jami'ar Lanzhou sun rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar tsarin graphene a hukumance don gina cibiyar bincike ta graphene tare. Tun daga lokacin, an gudanar da bincike da haɓaka Fangda carbon graphene ta hanyar aiki ɗaya. A cikin matakin tsara tsarin.
Da nufin amfani da fasahar masana'antu a nan gaba, Fangda Carbon tana shirin shimfida fasahar masana'antar graphene, gina cibiyar bincike da ci gaban graphene wacce ke jagorantar Lardin Gansu har ma da yankin yamma, da kuma inganta Fangda Carbon gaba daya don hawa kololuwar fasaha don kara inganta tasirin Fangda Carbon a masana'antar carbon ta duniya. Ƙarfi da ja-gorancin ƙarfi, shimfida harsashi mai ƙarfi don gina masana'antar carbon ta duniya da kuma farfaɗo da masana'antar carbon ta ƙasa.
Tushe: China Gansu Net
Lokacin Saƙo: Oktoba-23-2019