Lefapheng la boenjiniere, libolte le linate ke lintho tse tloaelehileng tsa ho hokahanya tse sebelisetsoang ho lokisa le ho hokahanya likarolo tse fapaneng tsa mechini. E le tiiso e khethehileng,li-bolt tsa graphite le linateli entsoe ka thepa ea graphite 'me li na le mesebetsi le melemo e ikhethang, haholo-holo maemong a mocheso o phahameng le a senyang.
Li-bolt tsa graphite le linateke dielemente tse hokahanyang tse etseditsweng ho sebediswa dibakeng tse nang le mocheso o phahameng le tse senyang. Di entswe ka thepa ya graphite mme di na le botsitso bo botle ba mocheso o phahameng le ho hanyetsa ho bola. Masimong a mang a ikgethang a diindasteri, jwalo ka diindasteri tsa tlhahiso ya dikhemikhale, peterole, motlakase le diindasteri tsa semiconductor, dihokelo di a hlokahala ho mamella ho senyeha ha mocheso o phahameng le metswedi e senyang ha ho ntse ho bolokwa ts'epo le tshebetso ya ho kwala ya kgokelo.
Melemo e ikhethang eali-bolt tsa graphite le linateli bonahala haholo-holo lintlheng tse latelang:
Ho tsitsa ha mocheso o phahameng: Thepa ea Graphite e na le botsitso bo botle ba mocheso o phahameng 'me e ka boloka botsitso ba sebopeho le thepa ea mechini libakeng tse phahameng haholo tsa mocheso.Li-bolt tsa graphite le linatee ka mamella katoloso ea mocheso le khatello ea mocheso libakeng tse mocheso o phahameng, e netefatsa botšepehi ba khokahano le ts'ebetso ea ho koala. Ka hona, liboutu tsa graphite le linate li loketse lisebelisoa tsa mocheso o phahameng, litiiso tsa graphite tsa ontong, jj.
Khanyetso ea ts'enyeho:Li-bolt tsa graphite le linatee ka hanela khoholeho ea mobu ka lebaka la lintho tse senyang tse kang li-acid, alkali le li-solvent, e leng se bolokang botsitso le botšepehi ba likhokahano. Lisebelisoa tsa grafiti li na le khanyetso e ntle ea ho bola, e leng se etsang hore liboutu tsa grafiti le linate li sebelisoe haholo liindastering tse kang lik'hemik'hale, peterole le meriana. Li ka thibela ka katleho ho lutla ha lintho tse senyang mobu le ho bola ha thepa, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e sireletsehileng ea lisebelisoa.
Litšobotsi tsa ho itlotsa: Lisebelisoa tsa Graphite li na le litšobotsi tse ntle tsa ho itlotsa 'me li ka etsa filimi ea ho tlotsa nakong ea khohlano le ho tsofala, e leng se fokotsang coefficient ea khohlano le ho tsofala.Li-bolt tsa graphite le linatee ka fana ka ho itlotsa hantle maemong a mocheso o phahameng le a khatello e phahameng, ea fokotsa tahlehelo ea likhokahano tsa khohlano, le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tsona ba ts'ebeletso. Sena se fa liboutu le linate tsa graphite mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso lisebelisoa tse potolohang le lisebelisoa tsa pompo.
Ka kakaretso,li-bolt tsa graphite le linate, e le tiiso e khethehileng, li entsoe ka thepa ea graphite 'me li na le melemo e ikhethang joalo ka botsitso ba mocheso o phahameng, ho hanyetsa mafome le thepa ea ho itlotsa. Li sebelisoa haholo masimong a indasteri tlas'a mocheso o phahameng le tikoloho e senyang, joalo ka indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale, peterole, matla le semiconductor. Tšebeliso ea liboutu tsa graphite le linate e ka ntlafatsa ts'epo, ho koala le polokeho ea lisebelisoa, ea thibela ka katleho ho lutla ha mecha ea phatlalatso le mafome a thepa, le ho atolosa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea likhokahano.
Ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore ha ho kgethwa le ho sebediswa dibolte tsa graphite le dinate, kgetho e loketseng e lokela ho etswa ho latela maemo le ditlhoko tse itseng tsa mosebetsi. Dikgatello tse fapaneng, dithempereichara le metswedi ya dikgaso di na le ditlhoko tse fapaneng bakeng sa dikgokelo, kahoo kgetho ya boholo bo loketseng, thepa le meaho ya ho kwala e bohlokwa.
Ka kakaretso, liboutu le linate tsa graphite, e le tiiso e khethehileng, li entsoe ka thepa ea graphite 'me li na le melemo ea botsitso ba mocheso o phahameng, ho hanyetsa mafome le thepa ea ho itlotsa. Li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tikolohong ea mocheso o phahameng le e senyang, ho netefatsa ho tšepahala, ho koala le polokeho ea lisebelisoa. Ka nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea indasteri, menyetla ea ts'ebeliso ea liboutu le linate tsa graphite e tla ba kholo, e be le menehelo ea bohlokoa nts'etsopele ea lefapha la boenjiniere.
Nako ea poso: Hlakubele-14-2024