Umushinga w'itegeko rya hydrogen ryo mu Misiri uteganya ko imishinga ya hydrogen ikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza imisoro ku kigero cya 55%

Imishinga ya hydrogen ikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza gazi mu Misiri ishobora kubona inguzanyo z’imisoro zigera kuri 55%, nk'uko bivugwa n'umushinga mushya w'itegeko ryemejwe na guverinoma, mu rwego rwo gukomeza umwanya wayo nk'igihugu cya mbere ku isi mu gukora iyo gazi. Ntabwo birasobanuka neza uburyo urwego rw'imisoro ku mishinga y'umuntu ku giti cye ruzashyirwaho.

Inguzanyo y’umusoro iraboneka kandi ku nganda zikuraho umunyu zitanga ijanisha ry’amazi ritazwi ku mushinga wa hydrogen w’icyatsi kibisi, no ku nganda zitanga ingufu zisubira zitanga nibura 95 ku ijana by’amashanyarazi y’umushinga wa hydrogen w’icyatsi kibisi.

Uyu mushinga w’itegeko wemejwe mu nama yayobowe na Minisitiri w’Intebe wa Misiri Mustafa Madbouli, ushyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho by’amafaranga, ugasaba imishinga kumenya nibura 70% by’inkunga y’imishinga ituruka ku bashoramari b’abanyamahanga no gukoresha nibura 20% by’ibice bikorerwa muri Egiputa. Imishinga igomba kuba ikora mu myaka itanu uhereye igihe uyu mushinga w’itegeko ubereye itegeko.

Hamwe n'igabanyirizwa ry'imisoro, uyu mushinga w'itegeko utanga inyungu nyinshi ku nganda zikiri nshya za hydrogen mu Misiri, harimo gusonerwa TVA ku kugura ibikoresho by'umushinga, gusonerwa imisoro ijyanye n'isosiyete n'iyandikisha ry'ubutaka, ndetse n'imisoro ku ishyirwaho ry'ibigo by'inguzanyo n'inguzanyo z'amazu.

Hydrogen y’icyatsi kibisi n’ibikomoka kuri yo nka amoniya y’icyatsi kibisi cyangwa methanol nabyo bizungukira mu gusonerwa imisoro ku bicuruzwa byinjizwa mu mahanga hakurikijwe Itegeko, uretse ibinyabiziga bitwara abagenzi.

Misiri kandi yashyizeho nkana akarere k’ubukungu k’umuyoboro wa Suez (SCZONE), akarere k’ubucuruzi bw’ubuntu mu karere k’umuyoboro wa Suez gatuwe n’abantu benshi, kugira ngo ikurure abashoramari b’abanyamahanga.

Hanze y’akarere k’ubucuruzi bw’ubwisanzure, ikigo cya leta ya Misiri cyitwa Alexandria National Refining and Petrochemicals Company giherutse kugera ku masezerano y’iterambere ahuriweho n’ikigo gishinzwe ingufu zisubiramo cya Noruveje cyitwa Scatec. Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe gutunganya no gukamura ibikomoka kuri peteroli (Norwegian Norwegian refining and Petrochemicals Company) kizubaka uruganda rwa methanoli y’icyatsi kibisi rwa miliyoni 450 z’amadolari y’Amerika ku cyambu cya Damietta, biteganijwe ko ruzatanga toni zigera ku 40.000 z’ibikomoka kuri hydrogen ku mwaka.