European Union inoronga kuita kutengeswa kwemari inosvika mamiriyoni mazana masere emaeuro ($865 miriyoni) yerubatsiro rwe green hydrogen muna Zvita 2023, sekureva kwemushumo weindasitiri.
Panguva yemusangano wekukurukurirana weEuropean Commission nevatori vechikamu muBrussels musi wa16 Chivabvu, vamiriri vemaindasitiri vakanzwa mhinduro yekutanga yeCommission kune mhinduro kubva kumusangano wekukurukurirana weveruzhinji wakapera svondo rapfuura.
Sekureva kwemushumo, nguva yekupedzisira yekutengeswa kwemusika ichaziviswa muzhizha ra2023, asi zvimwe zvezvibvumirano zvatove zvapera.
Pasinei nekukumbirwa kubva kunharaunda yeEU ine hydrogen kuti kutengeswa kwemafuta kuwedzeredzwe kutsigira chero rudzi rwehydrocarbon shoma, kusanganisira hydrogen yebhuruu inogadzirwa kubva mumagasi efossil uchishandisa tekinoroji yeCCUS, European Commission yakasimbisa kuti yaizongotsigira hydrogen yegirini inogona kushandiswazve, iyo ichiri kuda kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvakatarwa muMutemo unobvumidza.
Mitemo iyi inoda kuti masero emagetsi ashandiswe nemapurojekiti matsva esimba rinogona kushandiswazve, uye kubva muna 2030, vagadziri vanofanira kuratidza kuti vari kushandisa magetsi akachena zana muzana awa yega yega, asi izvi zvisati zvaitika, kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kunyangwe mutemo uyu usati wasainwa zviri pamutemo neParamende yeEurope kana European Council, indasitiri iyi inotenda kuti mitemo iyi yakanyanya kuoma uye ichawedzera mutengo wehydrogen inogona kushandiswazve muEU.
Zvichienderana nemitemo nemamiriro echirongwa chakakodzera, purojekiti inokunda inofanira kuendeswa online mukati memakore matatu nehafu mushure mekusainwa kwechibvumirano. Kana mugadziri akasapedza purojekiti iyi panosvika matsutso a2027, nguva yekutsigira purojekiti ichaderedzwa nemwedzi mitanhatu, uye kana purojekiti iyi isiri kushanda mukutengeserana panosvika chitubu cha2028, chibvumirano chichamiswa zvachose. Rutsigiro runogonawo kuderedzwa kana purojekiti ikagadzira hydrogen yakawanda gore rega rega kupfuura yainoda.
Zvichienderana nekusaziva uye simba guru rekumirira masero emagetsi, mhinduro yeindasitiri kuhurukuro yaive yekuti mapurojekiti ekuvaka aizotora makore mashanu kusvika matanhatu. Maindasitiri ari kukumbirawo kuti nguva yemwedzi mitanhatu yenyasha iwedzere kusvika pagore kana gore nehafu, zvichideredza rutsigiro rwezvirongwa zvakadaro pane kuzvigumisa zvachose.
Mitemo nemamiriro ezvibvumirano zvekutenga magetsi (PPAs) uye zvibvumirano zvekutenga hydrogen (HPas) zvine gakavawo mukati meindasitiri.
Parizvino, European Commission inoda kuti vagadziri vasaine chibvumirano chePPA chemakore gumi uye HPA yemakore mashanu ine mutengo wakatarwa, unofukidza 100% yehuwandu hweprojekiti, uye kuita hurukuro dzakadzama nevatungamiriri vezvakatipoteredza, mabhangi nevatengesi vemidziyo.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-22-2023