Ma hope o 9 mau makahiki o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻo Innoscience ma mua o 6 biliona yuan i ka huina kālā, a ua hiki aku kona waiwai i ka 23.5 biliona yuan. ʻO ka papa inoa o nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā he lōʻihi e like me nā ʻumi o nā ʻoihana: ʻo Fukun Venture Capital, Dongfang State-owned Assets, Suzhou Zhanyi, Wujiang Industrial Investment, Shenzhen Business Venture Capital, Ningbo Jiake Investment, Jiaxing Jinhu Investment, Zhuhai Venture Capital, National Venture Capital, CMB International Capital, Everest Venture Capital, Huaye Tiancheng Capital, Zhongtian Huifu, Haoyuan Enterprise, SK China, ARM, Titanium Capital i alakaʻi i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā, Yida Capital, Haitong Innovation, China-Belgium Fund, SAIF Gaopeng, CMB Securities Investment, Wuhan Hi-Tech, Dongfang Fuxing, Yonggang Group, Huaye Tiancheng Capital… ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ua hoʻopukapuka pū ʻo Zeng Yuqun o CATL i 200 miliona yuan ma kona inoa pilikino.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 2015, ʻo Innoscience ke alakaʻi honua ma ke kahua o ka hanauna ʻekolu o ka semiconductor silicon-based gallium nitride, a ʻo ia wale nō ka hui IDM ma ka honua e hiki ke hana nui i nā ʻāpana gallium nitride voltage kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa i ka manawa like. Ua manaʻo pinepine ʻia ka ʻenehana Semiconductor he ʻoihana i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā kāne, akā ʻo ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Innoscience he kauka wahine, a he mea kālepa ʻoihana like ʻo ia, he mea hoihoi loa ia.
Ua hui pū nā ʻepekema wahine NASA i nā ʻoihana e hana i nā semiconductors hanauna ʻekolu
He nui nā PhD a Innoscience e noho ana ma ʻaneʻi.
ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo Luo Weiwei, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ke kēkelē laeoʻo, he 54 ona makahiki, he kauka makemakika i hoʻopili ʻia mai ke Kulanui ʻo Massey ma Aotearoa. Ma mua, ua hana ʻo Luo Weiwei ma NASA no 15 mau makahiki, mai ka luna hoʻokele papahana kiʻekiʻe a i ke poʻo ʻepekema. Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana iā NASA, ua koho ʻo Luo Weiwei e hoʻomaka i kahi ʻoihana. Ma waho aʻe o Innoscience, he luna hoʻokele pū ʻo Luo Weiwei no kahi hui noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana hōʻikeʻike a me ka pale liʻiliʻi. "He kanaka ʻoihana ʻepekema a me ka ʻike honua ʻo Luo Weiwei." Wahi a ka palapala hoʻolaha.
ʻO kekahi o nā hoa hana a Luo Weiwei ʻo Wu Jingang, nāna i loaʻa ke kēkelē laepua ma ke kemika kino mai ka Chinese Academy of Sciences i ka makahiki 1994 a lawelawe ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he CEO. ʻO kekahi hoa hana ʻē aʻe ʻo Jay Hyung Son, nona ka ʻike ʻoihana ma nā semiconductors a loaʻa iā ia ke kēkelē laepua o ka ʻepekema mai ke Kulanui o Kaleponi, Berkeley.
Loaʻa i ka hui kahi hui o nā kauka, me Wang Can, he Ph.D. ma Physics mai ke Kulanui ʻo Peking, ʻo Kauka Yi Jiming, he polopeka ma ke Kula Kānāwai o ke Kulanui ʻEpekema a me ka ʻenehana ʻo Huazhong, ʻo Kauka Yang Shining, ka hope pelekikena mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana a me ka hana ʻana ma SMIC, a me Kauka Chen Zhenghao, ʻenekinia nui mua o Intel, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Guangdong Jingke Electronics a me ka mea i loaʻa ka Bronze Bauhinia Star ma Hong Kong…
Ua alakaʻi kekahi kauka wahine iā Innoscience ma ke ala paionia i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, e hana ana i kahi mea a nā poʻe loea he nui i ʻaʻa ʻole e hana, me ka wiwo ʻole kupaianaha. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Luo Weiwei i kēia e pili ana i kēia hoʻomaka ʻana:
"Manaʻo wau ʻaʻole pono ka ʻike e lilo i mea hoʻopilikia a pale paha i ka hoʻomohala ʻana. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he hiki ke hana ʻia, e wehe ʻia kou mau manaʻo a me kou naʻauao a pau iā ia, a e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ala e hana ai. Malia paha ʻo nā makahiki he 15 e hana ana ma NASA i hōʻiliʻili i ka wiwo ʻole no kaʻu hoʻomaka ʻana ma hope. ʻAʻole like koʻu makaʻu nui e pili ana i ka ʻimi ʻana ma ka "ʻāina ʻaʻohe kanaka". E hoʻoholo wau i ka hiki ke hana ʻia o kēia mea ma ka pae hoʻokō, a laila e hoʻopau iā ia i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu e like me ke kumu. Ua hōʻoia pū ko mākou hoʻomohala ʻana a hiki i kēia manawa ʻaʻole nui nā mea ma kēia ao i hiki ʻole ke hoʻokō ʻia.
Ua ʻākoakoa kēia hui o nā talena ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, e kuhikuhi ana i nā semiconductors mana gallium nitride blank kūloko. Ua maopopo loa kā lākou pahuhopu, e kūkulu i ke kahua hana gallium nitride nui loa o ka honua e hoʻohana ana i kahi kumu hoʻohālike kaulahao ʻoihana piha a hoʻohui i ka hoʻolālā, noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ka hana ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku.
No ke aha he mea nui ke kumu hoʻohālike ʻoihana? He manaʻo maopopo ko Innoscience.
No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka ʻenehana gallium nitride ma ka mākeke, ʻo ka hana a me ka hilinaʻi o ka huahana wale nō ke kumu, a ʻekolu mau pilikia ʻē aʻe e pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai mua. Pono e hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa i hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻohana. ʻO ka lua, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hiki ke hana nui. ʻO ke kolu, no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke kūpaʻa o ke kaulahao lako o nā hāmeʻa, hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke hoʻolaʻa iā lākou iho i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana a me nā ʻōnaehana. No laila, ua hoʻoholo ka hui ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki ke hana o nā hāmeʻa gallium a me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi laina hana kūʻokoʻa a hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā pilikia o ka hoʻolaha nui ʻana o nā hāmeʻa uila mana gallium nitride ma ka mākeke.
Ma ke ʻano hoʻolālā, ua hoʻohana koʻikoʻi ʻo Innoscience i nā wafers 8-'īniha mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana. I kēia manawa, ke ulu nui nei ka nui o nā semiconductors a me ke koina paʻakikī o nā kaʻina hana. Ma ke ala hoʻomohala semiconductor hanauna ʻekolu holoʻokoʻa, nui nā ʻoihana e hoʻohana nei i nā kaʻina hana 6-'īniha a i ʻole 4-'īniha, a ʻo Innoscience wale nō ka paionia ʻoihana e hana i nā ʻāpana me nā kaʻina hana 8-'īniha.
Loaʻa iā Innoscience nā mana hoʻokō ikaika. I kēia lā, ua hoʻokō ka hui i ka hoʻolālā mua a he ʻelua mau kahua hana gallium nitride 8-'īniha i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka silicon. ʻO ia ka mea hana hāmeʻa gallium nitride kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua.
Ma muli hoʻi o kona ʻike ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe a me ka nui o ka ʻike, aia ma kahi o 700 mau palapala Sila Nui a me nā noi palapala Sila Nui ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, e uhi ana i nā wahi koʻikoʻi e like me ka hoʻolālā ʻāpana, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā hāmeʻa, ka hana ʻana o nā wafer, ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka hoʻāʻo hilinaʻi. He mea hoihoi loa kēia i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ma mua, ua kū ʻo Innoscience i ʻekolu mau hoʻopiʻi i waiho ʻia e ʻelua mau mea hoʻokūkū haole no ka hiki ke hoʻopiʻi i ka waiwai noʻonoʻo o kekahi mau huahana o ka hui. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Innoscience ua hilinaʻi ʻo ia e loaʻa iā ia kahi lanakila hope loa a piha i ka paio.
Ua kokoke i 600 miliona ka loaʻa kālā o ka makahiki i hala
Mahalo i kāna wānana pololei o nā ʻano ʻoihana a me nā hiki ke noiʻi huahana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ua hoʻokō ʻo Innoscience i ka ulu wikiwiki.
Ua hōʻike ka palapala hoʻolaha mai ka makahiki 2021 a i ka makahiki 2023, ʻo ka loaʻa kālā o Innoscience he 68.215 miliona yuan, 136 miliona yuan a me 593 miliona yuan, kēlā me kēia, me ka nui o ka ulu makahiki o 194.8%.
I waena o lākou, ʻo "CATL" ka mea kūʻai aku nui loa a Innoscience, a ua hāʻawi ʻo CATL i 190 miliona yuan i ka loaʻa kālā i ka hui ma 2023, ʻo ia hoʻi 32.1% o ka loaʻa kālā holoʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka Innoscience, nona ka loaʻa kālā e hoʻomau nei i ka ulu ʻana, kahi waiwai. I loko o ka wā hōʻike, ua nalowale ʻo Innoscience i 1 biliona yuan, 1.18 biliona yuan a me 980 miliona yuan, ʻo ia hoʻi he 3.16 biliona yuan.
Ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻāina, ʻo Kina ke kikowaena ʻoihana o Innoscience, me nā loaʻa kālā he 68 miliona, 130 miliona a me 535 miliona i ka wā hōʻike, e helu ana i 99.7%, 95.5% a me 90.2% o ka loaʻa kālā holoʻokoʻa i ka makahiki hoʻokahi.
Ke hoʻolālā mālie ʻia nei hoʻi ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā ʻāina ʻē. Ma waho aʻe o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale hana ma Suzhou a me Zhuhai, ua hoʻokumu pū ʻo Innoscience i nā lālā ma Silicon Valley, Seoul, Belgium a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Ke ulu mālie nei hoʻi ka hana. Mai 2021 a 2023, ʻo ka mākeke o ka ʻoihana ma waho he 0.3%, 4.5% a me 9.8% o ka loaʻa kālā holoʻokoʻa i ka makahiki hoʻokahi, a ʻo ka loaʻa kālā i ka makahiki 2023 ua kokoke i 58 miliona yuan.
ʻO ke kumu e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻokō i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana ma muli o kāna hoʻolālā pane: I ke alo o nā pono e loli nei o nā mea kūʻai aku ma hope o nā kahua noi like ʻole, ʻelua mau lima o Innoscience. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ke kālele nei ia i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā huahana nui, hiki ke hoʻonui koke i ka pae hana a hoʻokele i ka hana ʻana. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ke kālele nei ia i ka hoʻolālā maʻamau e pane koke i nā pono ʻoihana o nā mea kūʻai aku.
Wahi a Frost & Sullivan, ʻo Innoscience ka hui mua o ka honua e hoʻokō i ka hana nui ʻana o nā wafers gallium nitride 8-'īniha i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka silicon, me ka piʻi ʻana o 80% i ka hana wafer a me ka emi ʻana o 30% i ke kumukūʻai o hoʻokahi hāmeʻa. I ka hopena o 2023, e hiki aku ka mana hoʻolālā formula i 10,000 wafers i kēlā me kēia mahina.
I ka makahiki 2023, ua hāʻawi ʻo Innoscience i nā huahana gallium nitride i kahi o 100 mau mea kūʻai aku ma ka home a ma waho, a ua hoʻokuʻu i nā hoʻonā huahana ma lidar, nā kikowaena ʻikepili, nā kamaʻilio 5G, ka hoʻouka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a me ka pono, ka hoʻouka uila ʻole, nā mea hoʻouka kaʻa, nā mea hoʻokele kukui LED, a pēlā aku. Hana pū ka ʻoihana me nā mea hana kūloko a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e like me Xiaomi, OPPO, BYD, ON Semiconductor, a me MPS i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā noi.
Ua hoʻokomo ʻo Zeng Yuqun i 200 miliona yuan, a ua puka mai kahi unicorn super 23.5 biliona
ʻO ke semiconductor hanauna ʻekolu, he ala nui ia e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana. I ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o ka ʻenehana silicon i kona palena hoʻomohala, ʻo nā semiconductors hanauna ʻekolu i hōʻike ʻia e ka gallium nitride a me ka silicon carbide e lilo nei i nalu e alakaʻi ana i ka hanauna hou o ka ʻenehana ʻike.
Ma ke ʻano he mea semiconductor hanauna ʻekolu, loaʻa i ka gallium nitride nā pono o ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa voltage kiʻekiʻe, ke alapine kiʻekiʻe, ka mana kiʻekiʻe, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a he kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻololi ikehu a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea silicon, hiki iā ia ke hōʻemi i ka nalowale ikehu ma mua o 50% a hōʻemi i ka nui o nā lako ma mua o 75%. He ākea loa nā manaʻolana noi. Me ka oʻo ʻana o ka ʻenehana hana nui, e hoʻolauna ka noi no ka gallium nitride i ka ulu pahū.
Me kahi ala maikaʻi a me ka hui ikaika, kaulana loa ʻo Innoscience ma ka mākeke mua. Ke hoʻoikaika nei ke kapikala me ka maka ʻoi e hoʻopukapuka kālā. ʻAneʻane kēlā me kēia pōʻai o ke kālā ʻana o Innoscience he nui loa ke kālā.
Ua hōʻike ka palapala hoʻolaha ua loaʻa iā Innoscience ke kākoʻo mai nā waihona ʻoihana kūloko e like me Suzhou Zhanyi, Zhaoyin No. 1, Zhaoyin Win-Win, Wujiang Industrial Investment, a me Shenzhen Business Venture Capital mai kona hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana. I ʻApelila 2018, ua loaʻa iā Innoscience ke kālā hoʻopukapuka mai Ningbo Jiake Investment lāua ʻo Jiaxing Jinhu, me ka nui o ke kālā hoʻopukapuka he 55 miliona yuan a me ke kapikala i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia he 1.78 biliona yuan. I Iulai o ia makahiki hoʻokahi, ua hana ʻo Zhuhai Venture Capital i kahi kālā hoʻopukapuka koʻikoʻi he 90 miliona yuan ma Innoscience.
I ka makahiki 2019, ua hoʻopau ʻo Innoscience i kahi kālā puni B o 1.5 biliona yuan, me nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā e like me Tongchuang Excellence, Xindong Venture Capital, National Venture Capital, Everest Venture Capital, Huaye Tiancheng, CMB International, a pēlā aku, a ua hoʻolauna iā SK China, ARM, Instant Technology, a me Jinxin Microelectronics. I kēia manawa, he 25 mau mea kuleana o Innoscience.
I Mei 2021, ua hoʻopau ka ʻoihana i kahi kālā puni C o 1.4 biliona yuan, me nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā e like me: Shenzhen Co-Creation Future, Zibo Tianhui Hongxin, Suzhou Qijing Investment, Xiamen Huaye Qirong a me nā ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻē aʻe. Ma kēia pōʻai kālā, ua kau inoa ʻo Zeng Yuqun i ke kapikala i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ʻo Innoscience o 75.0454 miliona yuan me 200 miliona yuan ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopukapuka kālā pākahi.
I Pepeluali 2022, ua hoʻopau hou ka ʻoihana i kahi kālā puni D a hiki i ka 2.6 biliona yuan, i alakaʻi ʻia e Titanium Capital, ukali ʻia e Yida Capital, Haitong Innovation, China-Belgium Fund, CDH Gaopeng, CMB Investment a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopukapuka mua ma kēia puni, ua hāʻawi ʻo Titanium Capital ma mua o 20% o ke kapikala ma kēia puni a ʻo ia nō hoʻi ka mea hoʻopukapuka nui loa, e hoʻopukapuka ana i 650 miliona yuan.
I ʻApelila 2024, ua hoʻopukapuka ʻo Wuhan Hi-Tech lāua ʻo Dongfang Fuxing i 650 miliona yuan hou aʻe e lilo i kāna mau mea hoʻopukapuka E-round. Hōʻike ka palapala hoʻolaha ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kālā a Innoscience ma mua o 6 biliona yuan ma mua o kāna IPO, a ua hōʻea kona waiwai i 23.5 biliona yuan, hiki ke kapa ʻia he super unicorn.
ʻO ke kumu i holo nui ai nā ʻoihana e hoʻopukapuka kālā ma Innoscience, ʻoiai, e like me ka ʻōlelo a Gao Yihui, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Titanium Capital, "ʻO Gallium nitride, ma ke ʻano he ʻano mea semiconductor hou, he kahua hou loa ia. ʻO ia kekahi o nā kahua liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole mamao loa ma hope o nā ʻāina ʻē a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lanakila ma luna o koʻu ʻāina. He ākea loa nā manaʻolana mākeke."
https://www.vet-china.com/sic-coated-susceptor-for-deep-uv-led.html/
https://www.vet-china.com/mocvd-graphite-boat.html/
https://www.vet-china.com/sic-coatingcoated-of-graphite-substrate-for-semiconductor-2.html/
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-28-2024