Ipuleti le-bipolar, ingxenye ebalulekile yeseli likaphethiloli

Ipuleti le-bipolar, ingxenye ebalulekile yeseli likaphethiloli

Amapuleti e-Bipolar

Amapuleti e-Bipolarzenziwe nge-graphite noma insimbi; zisabalalisa uphethiloli ngokulinganayoi-oxidant kumaseli eseli likaphethiloliBaqoqa futhi ugesi okhiqizwayo kuma-terminal okukhipha.

Kuseli likaphethiloli leseli elilodwa, alikho ipuleti le-bipolar; nokho, kukhona ipuleti elinohlangothi olulodwa elinikezaukugeleza kwama-electronKumaseli kaphethiloli anamaseli angaphezu kwelilodwa, kukhona okungenani ipuleti elilodwa le-bipolar (ukulawulwa kokugeleza kukhona kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zepuleti). Amapuleti e-bipolar anikeza imisebenzi eminingana kuseli kaphethiloli.

Eminye yale misebenzi ihlanganisa ukusatshalaliswa kukaphethiloli kanye ne-oxidant ngaphakathi kwamaseli, ukuhlukaniswa kwamaseli ahlukene, ukuqoqwaugesi wamanjeokukhiqizwayo, ukukhishwa kwamanzi kusuka kuseli ngayinye, umswakama wamagesi kanye nokupholisa kwamaseli. Amapuleti e-bipolar nawo aneziteshi ezivumela ukudlula kwama-reactants (uphethiloli kanye ne-oxidant) ohlangothini ngalunye. Akhaizingxenye ze-anode kanye ne-cathodeezinhlangothini eziphambene zepuleti le-bipolar. Ukwakheka kweziteshi zokugeleza kungahluka; zingaba ziqondile, zigoqekile, zihambisane, zifane nekamu noma zihlukaniswe ngokulinganayo njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingezansi.

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zepuleti le-bipolar [COL 08]. a) Iziteshi zokugeleza ezihlanganisiwe; b) iziteshi zokugeleza kwekhoyili eziningi; c) iziteshi zokugeleza ezihambisanayo; d) iziteshi zokugeleza ezihlanganisiwe

Izinto zokwakha zikhethwa ngokusekelwe ku-ukuhambisana kwamakhemikhali, ukumelana nokugqwala, izindleko,ukuhanjiswa kukagesi, ikhono lokusabalala kwegesi, ukungangeni kwamanzi, ukulula komshini wokugaya, amandla omshini kanye nokuqhuba kwawo ukushisa.