Ko te pūnaha wera o te oumu karaihe kotahi poutū e kiia ana ko te mara wera. Ko te mahi a te pūnaha mara wera karāhe e pā ana ki te pūnaha katoa mō te whakarewa i ngā rauemi silicon me te pupuri i te tipu o te karaihe kotahi i tētahi pāmahana. He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he pūnaha tinopūnaha whakamahana karāhemō te kukume i te silicon tioata kotahi.
Ko te mara wera o te karāhe te nuinga o te wāmowhiti pēhanga (rauemi graphite), taupoki whakamarumaru, taupoki whakamarumaru o runga, o waenga me o raro,oko paraihe(te oko para e toru ngā rau), te tokotoko tautoko oko para, te paepae oko para, te hikohiko, te whakamahana,ngongo ārahi, pūtu karāpeti, ā, hei ārai i te turuturu o te silicon, kua rite katoa te raro o te oumu, te hiko whakarewa, te tokotoko tautoko, ki ngā pereti tiaki me ngā taupoki tiaki.
He maha ngā take matua mō te whakamahi i ngā irahiko karāpeti i roto i te mara wera:
He pai te kawe hiko
He pai te kawe hiko o te karāpiti, ā, ka taea e ia te kawe i te iahiko i roto i te papa wera. Ina mahi te papa wera, me whakauru he iahiko kaha mā roto i te irahiko hei whakaputa wera. Ka taea e te irahiko karāpiti te whakarite kia pumau te rerenga o te iahiko, kia whakaitihia te ngaronga pūngao, kia tere ai te wera o te papa wera, kia eke ki te pāmahana mahi e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea e koe te whakaaro, pērā i te whakamahi i ngā waea kounga teitei i roto i te ara iahiko, ka taea e ngā irahiko karāpiti te whakarato i tētahi awa au kore ārai mō te papa wera hei whakarite kia mahi noa te papa wera.
Ātete pāmahana teitei
Ko te tikanga, ka mahi te papa wera i roto i te taiao pāmahana teitei, ā, ka taea e te hiko karāpiti te tu atu i ngā pāmahana tino tiketike. He tino teitei te ira rewa o te karāpiti, neke atu i te 3000℃ te nuinga, e āhei ai te pupuri i tētahi hanganga pumau me te mahi i roto i te papa wera pāmahana teitei, ā, e kore e ngohengohe, e rerekē te āhua, e rewa rānei nā te pāmahana teitei. Ahakoa i raro i ngā āhuatanga mahi pāmahana teitei mō te wā roa, ka taea e te hiko karāpiti te mahi pono me te whakarato i te whakamahana tonu mō te papa wera.
Te pumau matū
He pai te pumau matū o te karāpiti i ngā pāmahana teitei, ā, kāore e ngāwari te tauhohe matū me ētahi atu matū i roto i te mara wera. I roto i te mara wera, tera pea he maha ngā hau, ngā konganuku rewa, ētahi atu matū rānei, ā, ka taea e te hiko karāpiti te ātete i te mimiti o ēnei matū, me te pupuri i tōna ake āhua me te mahi. Mā tēnei pumau matū ka roa te whakamahinga o ngā hiko karāpiti i roto i te mara wera, ā, ka whakaitihia te kino me te auau whakakapinga o ngā hiko i puta mai i ngā tauhohenga matū.
Te kaha miihini
He kaha ā-pūkaha ngā irahiko karāpiti, ā, ka taea e rātou te tu atu ki ngā taumahatanga rerekē i roto i te papa wera. I te wā e tāuta ana, e whakamahi ana, e tiaki ana hoki i te papa wera, ka pāngia pea ngā irahiko e ngā kaha o waho, pērā i te kaha kume i te wā e tāuta ana, te taumahatanga i puta mai i te whakawhānui wera, me ētahi atu. Mā te kaha ā-pūkaha o te irahiko karāpiti ka taea e ia te noho pumau i raro i ēnei taumahatanga, ā, kāore e ngāwari ki te whati, ki te pakaru rānei.
Te whai huatanga o te utu
Mai i te tirohanga utu, he iti noa te utu o ngā hiko karāpiti. He nui ngā rauemi taiao o te karāpiti, he iti noa ngā utu keri me te tukatuka. I taua wā anō, he roa te ora o ngā hiko karāpiti, ā, he pono hoki te mahi, ka whakaiti i te utu o te whakakapinga hiko auau. Nō reira, mā te whakamahi i ngā hiko karāpiti i roto i ngā mara wera ka taea te whakaiti i ngā utu whakaputa me te whakarite i te mahi.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-23-2024