Metswako ea khabone le khaboneke mofuta oa metsoako ea faeba ea khabone, e nang le faeba ea khabone e le thepa ea ho matlafatsa le khabone e bolokiloeng e le thepa ea matrix.Metswako ya C/C ke khaboneKaha e batla e entsoe ka khabone ea motheo ka botlalo, e na le khanyetso e ntle ea mocheso o phahameng 'me e rua thepa e matla ea mechini ea khabone. E se e ntse e le indasteri lefapheng la tšireletso pejana.
Libaka tsa kopo:
Lisebelisoa tse kopaneng tsa C/Cli fumaneha bohareng ba ketane ea indasteri, 'me karolo e ka holimo e kenyelletsa carbon fiber le tlhahiso ea preform, 'me masimo a ts'ebeliso a tlase a pharaletse haholo.Lisebelisoa tse kopaneng tsa C/CLi sebelisoa haholo-holo e le thepa e hanelang mocheso, thepa ea khohlano, le thepa e sebetsang hantle ea mechini. Li sebelisoa lifofaneng (li-linings tsa 'metso tsa rokete, thepa ea tšireletso ea mocheso le likarolo tsa sebopeho sa mocheso oa enjene), thepa ea brake (terene ea lebelo le phahameng, li-disc tsa brake tsa lifofane), masimo a mocheso oa photovoltaic (libarele tsa insulation, li-crucible, li-tube tsa tataiso le likarolo tse ling), 'mele ea baeloji (masapo a maiketsetso) le masimo a mang. Hona joale, malapengLisebelisoa tse kopaneng tsa C/CLikhamphani li shebana haholo le khokahano e le 'ngoe ea thepa e kopaneng 'me li atolohela tataisong ea preform e holimo.
Lisebelisoa tsa motsoako oa C/C li na le ts'ebetso e ntle haholo e felletseng, ka bongata bo tlase, matla a ikhethileng a phahameng, modulus e ikhethileng e phahameng, conductivity e phahameng ea mocheso, coefficient e tlase ea katoloso ea mocheso, ho tiea ho hotle ha ho robeha, ho hanyetsa ho tsofala, ho hanyetsa ablation, jj. Haholo-holo, ho fapana le lisebelisoa tse ling, matla a lisebelisoa tsa motsoako oa C/C a ke ke a fokotseha empa a ka eketseha ha mocheso o ntse o eketseha. Ke thepa e ntle haholo e hanelang mocheso, ka hona e qalile ho ntlafatsoa indastering ea li-rocket throat liners.
Thepa e kopantsoeng ea C/C e rua thepa e ntle ea mechini le thepa ea ts'ebetso ea fiber ea carbon, 'me e na le khanyetso ea mocheso le khanyetso ea mafome ea graphite, 'me e fetohile mohlodisani ea matla oa lihlahisoa tsa graphite. Haholo-holo tšimong ea ts'ebeliso e nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa matla - tšimo ea mocheso oa photovoltaic, katleho ea litšenyehelo le polokeho ea thepa e kopantsoeng ea C/C li ntse li hlahella haholoanyane tlas'a li-wafer tse kholo tsa silicon, 'me e fetohile tlhoko e thata. Ho fapana le hoo, graphite e fetohile tlatsetso ho thepa e kopantsoeng ea C/C ka lebaka la bokhoni bo fokolang ba tlhahiso lehlakoreng la phepelo.
Tšebeliso ea tšimo ea mocheso oa photovoltaic:
Tšimo ea mocheso ke sistimi eohle ea ho boloka kholo ea silicon e nang le monocrystalline kapa tlhahiso ea li-ingots tsa silicon tse nang le polycrystalline mochesong o itseng. E bapala karolo ea bohlokoa bohloeking, ho ts'oanang le litšobotsi tse ling tsa silicon e nang le monocrystalline le silicon e nang le polycrystalline, 'me ke ea karolo e ka pele ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea silicon e nang le kristale. Tšimo ea mocheso e ka aroloa ka sistimi ea tšimo ea mocheso ea ontocrystalline silicon e hulang ka kristale e le 'ngoe le sistimi ea tšimo ea mocheso ea ontocrystalline ingot onto ho latela mofuta oa sehlahisoa. Kaha lisele tsa silicon tse nang le monocrystalline li na le bokhoni bo phahameng ba phetoho ho feta lisele tsa silicon tse nang le polycrystalline, karolo ea 'maraka ea li-wafer tsa silicon tse nang le monocrystalline e ntse e eketseha, ha karolo ea 'maraka ea li-wafer tsa silicon tse nang le polycrystalline naheng ea heso e ntse e fokotseha selemo le selemo, ho tloha ho 32.5% ka 2019 ho isa ho 9.3% ka 2020. Ka hona, bahlahisi ba tšimo ea mocheso ba sebelisa haholo-holo mokhoa oa theknoloji ea tšimo ea mocheso oa lionto tse hulang ka kristale e le 'ngoe.
Setšoantšo sa 2: Tšimo ea mocheso ketaneng ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea silicon e kristale
Tšimo ea mocheso e entsoe ka likarolo tse fetang leshome le metso e 'meli, 'me likarolo tse 'ne tsa mantlha ke crucible, tube ea tataiso, silindara ea ho thibela mocheso, le hitara. Likarolo tse fapaneng li na le litlhoko tse fapaneng bakeng sa thepa ea thepa. Setšoantšo se ka tlase ke setšoantšo sa tšimo ea mocheso ea silicon e le 'ngoe ea kristale. Sebopeho sa mollo, tube ea tataiso, le silindara ea ho thibela mocheso ke likarolo tsa sebopeho sa sistimi ea tšimo ea mocheso. Mosebetsi oa tsona oa mantlha ke ho tšehetsa tšimo eohle ea mocheso e nang le mocheso o phahameng, 'me li na le litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa boimana, matla le ho tsamaisa mocheso. Heater ke karolo ea ho futhumatsa ka kotloloho tšimong ea mocheso. Mosebetsi oa eona ke ho fana ka matla a mocheso. Ka kakaretso e hanyetsa, kahoo e na le litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa ho hanyetsa thepa.
Nako ea poso: Phupu-01-2024