Ishishini ngokwendlela yobuchwephesha yamandla e-hydrogen kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokubiza amagama, ngokubanzi ngombala wokwahlula, i-hydrogen eluhlaza, i-hydrogen eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-hydrogen engwevu yeyona mibala iqhelekileyo ye-hydrogen esiyiqondayo okwangoku, kunye ne-hydrogen epinki, i-hydrogen etyheli, i-hydrogen emdaka, i-hydrogen emhlophe, njl.
I-hydrogen epinki, njengoko ibizwa njalo, iveliswa kusetyenziswa amandla enyukliya, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ingabi nakhabhoni, kodwa ayizange ifumane ngqalelo ingako kuba amandla enyukliya ahlelwa njengomthombo wamandla ongenakuhlaziyeka kwaye awukho luhlaza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari, kwaxelwa kumaphephandaba ukuba iFransi yayikhuthaza iphulo lokuba iManyano yaseYurophu iqaphele ii-hydrocarbons eziphantsi eziveliswa ngamandla enyukliya kwimithetho yayo yamandla avuselelekayo.
Kwinto echazwe njengexesha elibalulekileyo kushishino lwe-hydrogen eYurophu, iKhomishini yaseYurophu ipapashe imithetho eneenkcukacha ze-hydrogen evuselelekayo ngokusebenzisa imithetho emibini evumelayo. Lo mthetho ujolise ekukhuthazeni abatyali-mali kunye namashishini ukuba batshintshele ekuveliseni i-hydrogen kwi-fossil fuels baye ekuveliseni i-hydrogen kwi-renewable energy.
Omnye wemithetho ucacisa ukuba amafutha avuselelekayo (ii-RFNBO) avela kwimithombo engeyiyo yendalo, kuquka i-hydrogen, anokuveliswa kuphela zizitishi zamandla ezongezelelweyo ezivuselelekayo ngexesha leeyure apho amandla avuselelekayo avelisa umbane, kwaye kuphela kwiindawo apho amandla avuselelekayo akhoyo.
UMthetho Wesibini ubonelela ngendlela yokubala ukukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza (GHG) kwi-RFNBOs, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukukhutshwa kwegesi ephezulu, ukukhutshwa kwegesi okunxulumene nayo xa umbane uthathwa kwigridi, ucutshungulwa, kwaye uthuthwa.
I-hydrogen iya kuthathwa njengomthombo wamandla avuselelekayo xa amandla okukhupha umbane osetyenzisiweyo engaphantsi kwe-18g C02e/MJ. Umbane othathwe kwigridi ungathathwa njengovuselelekayo ngokupheleleyo, oko kuthetha ukuba i-EU ivumela ezinye ze-hydrogen eziveliswa kwiinkqubo zamandla enyukliya ukuba zibalwe kwiinjongo zayo zamandla avuselelekayo.
Nangona kunjalo, ikhomishini yongeze ngelithi le mithetho iza kuthunyelwa kwiPalamente yaseYurophu nakwiBhunga, elineenyanga ezimbini zokuyiphonononga nokuthatha isigqibo sokuba iya kuyipasisa na.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Feb-28-2023