Ka whakaaetia e te EU te hanga hauwai karihi, ka tae mai anō hoki te 'hauwai māwhero'?

E ai ki te ara hangarau o te pūngao hauwai me ngā tukunga waro me te whakaingoa, ko te tikanga me te tae hei wehewehe, ko te hauwai matomato, ko te hauwai kikorangi, ko te hauwai hina te tae hauwai tino mōhiotia e tātou i tēnei wā, me te hauwai māwhero, te hauwai kōwhai, te hauwai parauri, te hauwai mā, me ētahi atu.

Ko te hauwai māwhero, e kīia ana, ka hangaia mā te whakamahi i te mana karihi, ā, nā tēnā hoki karekau he waro, engari kāore i tino arohia nā te mea kua whakarōpūtia te mana karihi hei puna pūngao kore e taea te whakahou, ā, ehara i te mea matomato te hangarau.

I te tīmatanga o Pēpuere, i puta te pūrongo i roto i ngā pāpāho kei te akiaki a Wīwī i tētahi kaupapa kia whakamanahia e te Kotahitanga o Ūropi te iti o ngā warowaihā e whakaputaina ana e te mana karihi i roto i ana ture pūngao whakahou.

I roto i tētahi wā whakahirahira mō te umanga hauwai o Ūropi, kua whakaputa te Komihana o Ūropi i ngā ture taipitopito mō te hauwai hou mā roto i ngā pire whakamana e rua. Ko te whāinga o te pire he whakatenatena i ngā kaipupuri moni me ngā ahumahi kia huri mai i te whakaputa hauwai mai i ngā wahie pūmua ki te whakaputa hauwai mai i te hiko hou.

E ai ki tētahi o ngā pire, ko ngā wahie whakahou (RFNBO) mai i ngā pūtake kore-ora, tae atu ki te hauwai, ka taea anake te whakaputa mā roto i ngā tipu hiko whakahou i ngā hāora e whakaputa hiko ana ngā rawa pūngao whakahou, ā, i ngā wāhi anake kei reira ngā rawa pūngao whakahou.

Kei roto i te Ture Tuarua he huarahi hei tatau i ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi (GHG) o te huringa ora o ngā RFNBO, me te whakaaro ki ngā tukunga o runga, ngā tukunga e pā ana ina tangohia te hiko mai i te whatunga hiko, ina tukatukahia, ā, ina kawehia.

Ka kiia hoki te hauwai he pūtake pūngao whakahou ina kei raro iho i te 18g C02e/MJ te kaha o te tukunga o te hiko e whakamahia ana. Ka taea te kiia he hiko whakahou katoa te hiko e tangohia ana mai i te whatunga hiko, ko te tikanga ka whakaaetia e te EU ētahi o te hauwai i hangaia i roto i ngā pūnaha hiko karihi kia tatauhia ki āna whāinga pūngao whakahou.

Heoi, i tāpiri atu te komihana ka tukuna ngā pire ki te Paremata me te Kaunihera o Ūropi, ā, e rua marama te roa o tā rātou arotake me te whakatau mēnā ka whakamanahia.