Hauwai matomato

Hauwai matomato: te tere o te whakawhānui i ngā paipa whanaketanga me ngā kaupapa o te ao

E whakaatu ana tētahi pūrongo hou mai i te rangahau pūngao o Aurora i te tere o te urupare a ngā kamupene ki tēnei whai wāhitanga me te whakawhanake i ngā whare whakaputa hauwai hou. Mā te whakamahi i tana pātengi raraunga electrolyzer ā-ao, i kitea e Aurora kei te whakamahere ngā kamupene ki te tuku i te katoa o te 213.5gw.mīhini hikongā kaupapa hei te tau 2040, 85% o ēnei kei Ūropi.
Haunga ngā kaupapa tōmua i te wāhanga whakamahere ariā, neke atu i te 9gw ngā kaupapa kua whakaritea i Ūropi i Tiamana, 6Gw i Hōrana me 4gw i te UK, ā, kua whakamaheretia kia whakamahia katoatia ēnei i te tau 2030. I tēnei wā, ko te ao whānuipūtau hikohikoKo te kaha hiko he 0.2gw anake, ko te nuinga kei Ūropi, ko te tikanga mēnā ka tutuki te kaupapa kua whakaritea hei te tau 2040, ka piki ake te kaha hiko mā te 1000 ngā wā.

I te pakari haere o te hangarau me te mekameka tuku, kei te tere haere te whānui o te kaupapa hikohiko: tae noa ki tēnei wā, ko te whānui o te nuinga o ngā kaupapa kei waenga i te 1-10MW. Hei te tau 2025, ko te kaupapa noa ko te 100-500mW, e tuku ana i ngā "taupoki ā-rohe", ko te tikanga ka pau te hauwai i ngā whare ā-rohe. Hei te tau 2030, me te putanga mai o ngā kaupapa kaweake hauwai nui, e matapaetia ana ka whānui ake te whānui o ngā kaupapa noa ki te 1GW+, ā, ka whakatinanahia ēnei kaupapa ki ngā whenua e whai hua ana i te hiko iti te utu.
Kaiwhakaora HikoKei te tūhuratia e ngā kaiwhakawhanake kaupapa he whānuitanga o ngā tauira pakihi rerekē i runga i ngā pūtake hiko e whakamahia ana e rātou me ngā kaiwhakamahi mutunga o te hauwai i hangaia. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaupapa whai pūtake hiko ka whakamahi i te pūngao hau, ā, muri iho ko te pūngao rā, engari he iti noa ngā kaupapa ka whakamahi i te hiko whatunga. Ko te nuinga o ngā taputapu hiko e tohu ana ko te kaiwhakamahi mutunga ko te ahumahi, ā, muri iho ko te kawe waka.