Aisitaki seeseli zepetroliayizukusebenza yodwa, kodwa kufuneka idityaniswe kwinkqubo yeeseli zamafutha. Kwinkqubo yeeseli zamafutha, izinto ezahlukeneyo ezincedisayo ezifana neecompressors, iipompo, iisensa, iivalvu, izinto zombane kunye neyunithi yolawulo zibonelela nge-fuel cell stack ngobonelelo olufunekayo lwe-hydrogen, umoya kunye ne-coolant. Iyunithi yolawulo ivumela ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuthembekileyo kwenkqubo epheleleyo yeeseli zamafutha. Ukusebenza kwenkqubo yeeseli zamafutha kwisicelo esijoliswe kuso kuya kufuna ezinye izinto ezingaphandle, oko kukuthi, izixhobo ze-elektroniki zamandla, ii-inverters, iibhetri, iitanki zamafutha, ii-radiators, umoya kunye nekhabhathi.
I-fuel cell stack yintliziyo ye-inkqubo yamandla eeseli zepetroliIvelisa umbane ngendlela yamandla angqalileyo (DC) kwiimpendulo ze-electrochemical ezenzeka kwiseli yamafutha. Iseli enye yamafutha ivelisa ngaphantsi kwe-1 V, nto leyo enganelanga kwiindlela ezininzi zokusebenza. Ke ngoko, iiseli zamafutha nganye nganye zihlala zidityaniswe ngothotho zibe yi-stack yeseli yamafutha. I-stack eqhelekileyo yeseli yamafutha inokuba namakhulu eeseli zamafutha. Ubungakanani bamandla aveliswa yiseli yamafutha buxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngohlobo lweseli yamafutha, ubungakanani beseli, ubushushu esebenza kubo, kunye noxinzelelo lweegesi ezinikezelwa kwiseli. Funda ngakumbi malunga neendawo zeseli yamafutha.
Iiseli zepetroliZineengenelo ezininzi ngaphezu kobuchwepheshe obuqhelekileyo obusekelwe ekutshisweni okusetyenziswa ngoku kwizikhululo zamandla ezininzi nakwiimoto. Iiseli zepetroli zinokusebenza ngokusebenza okuphezulu kuneenjini zokutshisa kwaye zinokuguqula amandla ekhemikhali kwipetroli ngqo abe ngamandla ombane ngokusebenza okunokudlula ama-60%. Iiseli zepetroli zinemveliso ephantsi okanye engekhoyo xa kuthelekiswa neenjini zokutshisa. Iiseli zepetroli zehydrogen zikhupha amanzi kuphela, zijongana nemingeni ebalulekileyo yemozulu njengoko kungekho kukhutshwa kwekhabhoni dayokhsayidi. Akukho zingcolisi zomoya ezidala umsi kwaye zibangele iingxaki zempilo kwindawo yokusebenza. Iiseli zepetroli azihlali zisebenza ngexesha lokusebenza kuba zineenxalenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-21-2022