Agace ko gukoresha grafiti

Nk’amabuye y’agaciro asanzwe ya karuboni, grafiti ifitanye isano rya bugufi n’ubuzima bwacu, kandi abantu basanzwe ni amakaramu asanzwe, inkoni za karuboni zumutse n’ibindi. Ariko, grafiti ifite akamaro kanini mu nganda za gisirikare, ibikoresho birwanya ubukana, inganda zikora ibyuma, inganda zikora imiti n’ibindi.

Graphite ifite imiterere y'icyuma n'iy'icyuma: graphite nk'umuyoboro mwiza w'amashanyarazi agaragaza imiterere y'icyuma; imiterere itari iy'icyuma ni ukurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kudahinduka cyane mu bushyuhe, kudakora neza kwa shimi no gusya, kandi ikoreshwa ryayo ni rinini cyane.

Igice cy'ingenzi cyo gukoresha
1, ibikoresho birwanya
Mu nganda zikora ibyuma, ikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe n'uburinzi ku byuma binini. Kubera ko grafiti n'ibicuruzwa byayo bifite imiterere yo kudashyuha cyane no gukomera cyane, ikoreshwa mu nganda zikora ibyuma kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu buryo bwa grafiti, icyuma gipfukamo, uburinzi bw'ibishishwa n'ubucukuzi bukomeza gucukurwa.

2, inganda zikora ibijyanye no gukata ibyuma
Icyuma n'ubucuzi: Graphite ikoreshwa nk'icyuma gikoresha kaburizeri mu nganda zikora ibyuma.
Mu gucukura, grafiti ikoreshwa mu gucukura, gusya, no gushushanya ibikoresho: bitewe n'uko graphite igenda ikura mu bushyuhe, ikoreshwa rya grafiti nk'irangi ryo gucukura, ingano y'icukura iba nyayo, ubuso buroroshye, imyenge n'imyenge yo gucukura biragabanuka, kandi umusaruro uba mwinshi. Byongeye kandi, grafiti ikoreshwa mu gukora ifu y'icyuma, aloyi zikomeye; gukora ibicuruzwa bya karuboni.

3. Inganda z'ibinyabutabire
Graphite ifite ubushobozi bwo kudahinduka mu binyabutabire. Graphite yatunganyijwe mu buryo bwihariye ifite imiterere yo kudatwarwa n'ingufu, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwiza no kutagira amazi menshi. Gukoresha graphite mu gukora imiyoboro ya graphite bishobora gutuma habaho uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora imiti kandi bigahaza ibyo ikenera mu gukora imiti ifite ubuziranenge bwinshi.

4, Inganda z'amashanyarazi n'iz'ikoranabuhanga
Ikoreshwa mu gukora electrode ya grafiti y'ifu nto, uburoso, bateri, bateri ya lithiamu, ibikoresho byo gutwara electrode ya lisansi, plate ya anode, inkoni y'amashanyarazi, umuyoboro wa karuboni, gasket ya grafiti, ibice bya telefoni, electrode ya rectifier positive, pulasitiki itwara amashanyarazi, ibice bihindura ubushyuhe n'imyambaro ya televiziyo. Muri byo, electrode ya grafiti ikoreshwa cyane mu gushonga alloys zitandukanye; Byongeye kandi, grafiti ikoreshwa nk'umuyoboro wa cathode w'uturemangingo twa electrolytic mu gushonga ibyuma nka manyeziyumu na aluminiyumu.
Muri iki gihe, inki za fluorine fossil (CF, GF) zikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho bya bateri zikoresha ingufu nyinshi, cyane cyane inki za CF0.5-0.99 za fluorine fossil, zikwiriye cyane mu gukora ibikoresho bya anode kuri bateri zikoresha ingufu nyinshi, na bateri ntoya.

5. Inganda zikora ingufu za atomiki, indege n'ingabo
Graphite ifite aho ishongesha cyane, ihamye, irwanya ingese kandi irwanya imirasire ya A n'imikorere yo kugabanya umuvuduko wa neutron, ikoreshwa mu nganda za graphite zitwa graphite ya nyukireya. Hariho abapima nyutireya ba reactor za atome, reflectors, wino ishyushye ya silinda ikoreshwa mu gukora isotope, graphite y'umuzenguruko ikoreshwa mu mashini zikonjesha gaze zishyushye cyane, gaskets zifunga ibice bya nyukireya na bulk blocks.
Graphite ikoreshwa mu byuma bitanga ubushyuhe, ndetse n’ibikoreshwa mu byuma bitanga ubushyuhe, aho ishobora gukoreshwa nk’igikoresho gipima amashanyarazi mu gace k’ibikomoka kuri peteroli, nk’ibikoresho bigarura ubushyuhe bikikije ako gace k’ibikomoka kuri peteroli, ndetse n’ibikoresho by’imiterere biri mu gice cy’imbere cy’umubiri.

Byongeye kandi, grafiti ikoreshwa kandi mu gukora ibikoresho byo gutwara misile cyangwa roketi zo mu kirere birebire, ibice by'ibikoresho byo mu kirere, ibikoresho byo kurinda ubushyuhe n'imirasire, gukora umunwa w'umunwa w'umunwa wa roketi, n'ibindi, ikoreshwa mu gukora uburoso bw'indege, n'ibice bya moteri za DC n'ibikoresho byo mu kirere, ibimenyetso byo guhuza radiyo ya satelite n'ibikoresho by'imiterere; Mu nganda z'ingabo, ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora imiyoboro y'amazi mishya yo mu mazi, gukora grafiti nziza cyane yo kurinda igihugu, ibisasu bya grafiti, utuzu twa cone tw'indege zihishe na misile. By'umwihariko, ibisasu bya grafiti bishobora guhagarika imikorere ya sitasiyo nto n'ibindi bikoresho binini by'amashanyarazi, kandi bikagira ingaruka zikomeye ku kirere.

6. Inganda z'imashini

Graphite ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora feri z'imodoka n'ibindi bice byayo ndetse no mu mavuta ashyushye cyane mu nganda zikora imashini; Nyuma yuko graphite itunganyijwemo graphite ya colloidal na wino ya fluorofossil (CF, GF), ikoreshwa cyane nk'amavuta akomeye mu nganda zikora imashini nko mu ndege, amato, gari ya moshi, imodoka n'izindi mashini zikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi.