UFrans Timmermans, usekela-mongameli oyintloko we-European Union, uxelele iNgqungquthela yeHlabathi yeHydrogen eNetherlands ukuba abaphuhlisi be-hydrogen eluhlaza baza kuhlawula ngaphezulu ngeeseli ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezenziwe kwi-European Union, ezisakhokela ihlabathi kubuchwepheshe beeseli, endaweni yezo zingabizi kakhulu ezivela eTshayina.Uthe itekhnoloji ye-EU isakhuphisana. Mhlawumbi ayisiyongozi ukuba iinkampani ezifana neViessmann (inkampani yaseJamani ephethe ubuchwepheshe bokufudumeza) zenze ezi pump zobushushu zimangalisayo (eziqinisekisa abatyali-mali baseMelika). Nangona ezi pump zobushushu zinokuba zixabiso eliphantsi ukuvelisa eTshayina, zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye ixabiso eliphantsi liyamkeleka. Ishishini leeseli ze-electrolytic kwiManyano yaseYurophu likwimeko enjalo.
Ukuzimisela ukuhlawula ngaphezulu kwitekhnoloji ye-EU ephucukileyo kunokunceda i-EU ifezekise injongo yayo ecetywayo ye-40% ethi "Yenziwe eYurophu", eyinxalenye yoMthetho oyilwayo we-Net Zero Industries Bill owabhengezwa ngoMatshi 2023. Lo mthetho ufuna ukuba i-40% yezixhobo zokususa i-carbonization (kuquka iiseli ze-electrolytic) zivele kubavelisi baseYurophu. I-EU ilandela injongo yayo ye-net-zero yokulwa nokungeniswa okungabizi kakhulu okuvela eTshayina nakwezinye iindawo. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-40%, okanye i-40GW, yenjongo iyonke ye-EU ye-100GW yeeseli ezifakwe ngo-2030 kuya kufuneka yenziwe eYurophu. Kodwa uMnu. Timmermans akazange anike impendulo eneenkcukacha malunga nendlela iseli ye-40GW eza kusebenza ngayo ngokusebenzayo, ngakumbi indlela eza kwenziwa ngayo emhlabeni. Akucaci nokuba abavelisi beeseli baseYurophu baya kuba namandla aneleyo okuhambisa i-40GW yeeseli ngo-2030.
EYurophu, abavelisi beeseli abaliqela abasekelwe kwi-EU abafana noThyssen kunye noKyssenkrupp Nucera kunye noJohn Cockerill baceba ukwandisa umthamo ukuya kwiigigawatts ezininzi (GW) kwaye baceba nokwakha izityalo kwihlabathi liphela ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno zemarike yamazwe ngamazwe.
UMnu. Timmermans uncome kakhulu ubuchwepheshe bokuvelisa baseTshayina, awathi bunokuba negalelo elikhulu kumthamo weeseli ze-electrolytic kwiipesenti ezingama-60 eziseleyo zemarike yaseYurophu ukuba uMthetho we-EU we-Net Zero industry Act uba yinyani. Ungaze udelele (uthethe ngokungahloniphiyo) ubuchwepheshe baseTshayina, buphuhla ngesantya sombane.
Uthe i-EU ayifuni ukuphinda iimpazamo zoshishino lwelanga. IYurophu yayikhe yaba yinkokeli kwi-PV yelanga, kodwa njengoko ubuchwepheshe bukhula, abakhuphisana baseTshayina banciphisa abavelisi baseYurophu ngeminyaka yoo-2010, nto leyo eyaphelisa lonke eli shishini. I-EU iphuhlisa ubuchwepheshe apha ize iyithengise ngendlela esebenza ngcono nakwezinye iindawo kwihlabathi liphela. I-EU kufuneka iqhubeke nokutyala imali kwiteknoloji yeeseli ze-electrolytic ngazo zonke iindlela, nokuba kukho umahluko kwixabiso, kodwa ukuba inzuzo inokugutyungelwa, kuya kubakho umdla wokuthenga.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Meyi-16-2023