Frans Timmermans, Visi Perezida Mukuru w’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi: Abakora imishinga ya Hydrogen bazishyura amafaranga menshi kubera guhitamo uturemangingo twa EU kuruta utw’Abashinwa

Frans Timmermans, visi perezida mukuru w’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, yabwiye Inama Mpuzamahanga y’Isi ku birebana na Hydrogen mu Buholandi ko abakora ubuhinzi bw’ingufu za hydrogen bazishyura amafaranga menshi ku turemangingo tw’ubuziranenge twakozwe mu Muryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, ukiri ku isonga ku isi mu ikoranabuhanga ry’uturemangingo, aho kwishyura utwo duhendutse duturuka mu Bushinwa.Yavuze ko ikoranabuhanga ry’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi rikiri mu irushanwa. Birashoboka ko atari impanuka ko amasosiyete nka Viessmann (ikigo cy’ikoranabuhanga rishyushya cy’Abadage gikorera muri Amerika) akora izi pompe zishyushya zitangaje (zigatuma abashoramari b’Abanyamerika bemeranya). Nubwo izi pompe zishyushya zishobora kuba zihendutse kuzikora mu Bushinwa, ni nziza cyane kandi igiciro cyazo kirazwi. Inganda zikora uturemangingo tw’amashanyarazi mu Muryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi ziri mu bihe nk’ibyo.

Ubwitange bwo kwishyura amafaranga menshi ku ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya EU bushobora gufasha EU kugera ku ntego yayo ya 40% "Yakorewe i Burayi", iri mu mushinga w'itegeko ry'inganda za Net Zero ryatangajwe muri Werurwe 2023. Iri tegeko risaba ko 40% by'ibikoresho byo gukuraho karubone (harimo n'uturemangingo tw'amashanyarazi) bigomba kuva mu bashoramari b'i Burayi. EU irimo gukurikirana intego yayo ya zeru yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa bihendutse biva mu Bushinwa n'ahandi. Ibi bivuze ko 40%, cyangwa 40GW, by'intego rusange ya EU yo gukwirakwiza uturemangingo 100GW bitarenze 2030 bigomba gukorwa mu Burayi. Ariko Bwana Timmermans ntiyatanze igisubizo kirambuye ku buryo uturemangingo 40GW tuzakora mu bikorwa, cyane cyane uburyo tuzashyirwa mu bikorwa ku butaka. Ntibirasobanuka neza niba abakora uturemangingo b'i Burayi bazagira ubushobozi buhagije bwo gutanga 40GW by'uturemangingo bitarenze 2030.

Mu Burayi, abakora uturemangingo twinshi dukorera mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi nka Thyssen na Kyssenkrupp Nucera na John Cockerill barateganya kwagura ubushobozi bwa gigawati nyinshi (GW) ndetse banateganya kubaka inganda hirya no hino ku isi kugira ngo zihuze n’ibikenewe ku isoko mpuzamahanga.

Bwana Timmermans yashimiye cyane ikoranabuhanga ryo mu Bushinwa rikoreshwa mu nganda, yavuze ko rishobora kuba ritanga igice kinini cy'ubushobozi bw'uturemangingo tw'amashanyarazi ku 60% bisigaye by'isoko ry'i Burayi mu gihe itegeko ry'inganda za EU rigenga Net Zero rizaba impamo. Ntukigere usuzugura (uvuga nabi) ikoranabuhanga ry'Abashinwa, ririmo gutera imbere ku muvuduko w'inkuba.

Yavuze ko EU idashaka gusubiramo amakosa y’inganda zikoresha imirasire y’izuba. Uburayi bwahoze ari ubwa mbere mu gukoresha imirasire y’izuba, ariko uko ikoranabuhanga ryagendaga rikura, abanywanyi b’Abashinwa bagabanyije abakora i Burayi mu myaka ya 2010, byose bihita bisibanganya inganda. EU iteza imbere ikoranabuhanga hano hanyuma ikaricuruza mu buryo bwiza ahandi ku isi. EU igomba gukomeza gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga rya selile zikoresha amashanyarazi mu buryo bwose, nubwo hari itandukaniro ry’ibiciro, ariko niba inyungu ishobora gutangwa, hazakomeza kubaho inyungu mu kugura.