N'ihe gbasara mgbanwe carbon na-anaghị agbanwe agbanwe, mba niile nwere nnukwu olileanya maka ike hydrogen, na-ekwere na ike hydrogen ga-eweta nnukwu mgbanwe na ụlọ ọrụ, njem, owuwu na mpaghara ndị ọzọ, na-enyere aka ịgbanwe usoro ike, ma kwalite itinye ego na ọrụ.
Karịsịa, European Union na-akụ nnukwu ego n'ịzụlite ike hydrogen iji wepụ ntụkwasị obi ike nke Russia ma wepụ carbon n'ime ụlọ ọrụ siri ike.
Na Julaị 2020, EU wepụtara atụmatụ hydrogen ma kwupụta na ha ga-enwe njikọ aka maka Clean Hydrogen Energy. Ruo ugbu a, mba iri na ise nke European Union etinyela hydrogen n'atụmatụ mgbake akụ na ụba ha.
Mgbe esemokwu dị n'etiti Rọshịa na Yukren gasịrị, ike hydrogen aghọọla akụkụ dị mkpa nke atụmatụ mgbanwe nhazi ike nke EU.
Na Mee 2022, European Union kwupụtara atụmatụ REPowerEU iji gbalịa iwepụ mbubata ike Russia, a nyekwara ike hydrogen dị mkpa karịa. Atụmatụ a na-achọ imepụta tọn hydrogen nde iri nke mmeghari ohuru na EU ma bubata tọn hydrogen nde iri nke mmeghari ohuru ka ọ na-erule 2030. EU emepụtakwala "Ụlọ akụ Hydrogen nke Europe" iji mee ka itinye ego na ahịa ike hydrogen dịkwuo elu.
Agbanyeghị, ebe dị iche iche nke ike hydrogen na-ekpebi ọrụ ike hydrogen na decarbonization. Ọ bụrụ na a ka na-ewepụta ike hydrogen site na mmanụ ọkụ (dịka kol, gas eke, wdg), a na-akpọ nke a "hydrogen isi awọ", a ka nwere nnukwu mwepụta carbon.
Ya mere, enwere ọtụtụ olileanya n'imepụta hydrogen, nke a makwaara dị ka hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ, site na isi mmalite mmeghari ohuru.
Iji gbaa ụlọ ọrụ ume itinye ego na hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, European Union anọwo na-achọ imeziwanye usoro iwu ma setịpụ ụkpụrụ teknụzụ maka hydrogen emelitere.
Na Mee 20, 2022, Kọmishọna Yuropu bipụtara iwu gbasara hydrogen a na-emegharị emegharị, nke kpatara esemokwu zuru ebe niile n'ihi nkwupụta ya nke ụkpụrụ nke ihe dị iche iche, mkpa oge na mpaghara na mmepụta nke hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.
E meela mmelite na iwu ikike. Na Febụwarị 13, European Union (EU) mere ihe abụọ dị mkpa dịka Ntuziaka Ike Mmeghari ohuru (RED II) si dị ma tụpụta iwu zuru ezu iji kọwaa ihe bụ hydrogen mmeghari ohuru na EU. Iwu ikike ahụ na-akọwapụta ụdị hydrogen atọ enwere ike ịgụta dị ka ike mmeghari ohuru, gụnyere hydrogen nke a na-emepụta site na ijikọ ozugbo na ndị na-emepụta ike mmeghari ohuru ọhụrụ, hydrogen nke a na-emepụta site na ike grid na mpaghara nwere ihe karịrị pasent 90 nke ike mmeghari ohuru, na hydrogen nke a na-emepụta site na ike grid na mpaghara nwere obere oke ikuku carbon dioxide mgbe ị bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ịzụta ike mmeghari ohuru.
Nke a pụtara na EU na-ekwe ka ụfọdụ hydrogen emepụtara na sistemụ ike nuklia gbakọọ maka ebumnuche ike mmeghari ohuru ya.
Iwu abụọ a, nke bụ akụkụ nke usoro iwu hydrogen sara mbara nke EU, ga-ahụ na e ji ọkụ eletrik eme ihe ọhụrụ mepụta "mmanụ mmiri na gas niile a na-eme ka ha dị ọhụrụ," ma ọ bụ RFNBO.
N'otu oge ahụ, ha ga-enye ndị na-emepụta hydrogen na ndị na-etinye ego obi ike na enwere ike ire ma ree hydrogen ha dị ka "hydrogen a ga-emegharị emegharị" n'ime EU.
Oge ozi: Febụwarị-21-2023