Amasimi esicelo se-carbon / Carbon Composites

Ii-carbon composites zi-carbon composites ezisekelwe kwi-carbon eziqiniswe ngeifayibha yekhabhoni or ifayibha yegrafayithi. Ulwakhiwo lwazo lwekhabhoni lulonke alugcini nje ngokugcina iipropati zoomatshini ezibalaseleyo kunye noyilo oluguquguqukayo lwesakhiwo sezinto eziqinisiweyo zefayibha, kodwa lukwaneengenelo ezininzi zezixhobo zekhabhoni, ezinje ngoxinano oluphantsi, i-coefficient yokwandiswa kobushushu obuphantsi, ukuqhuba okuphezulu kobushushu, ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nobushushu, ukumelana nokukhupha umoya kunye nokumelana nokungqubana, Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba iipropati zoomatshini zezinto zinyuke ngokunyuka kobushushu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe zizixhobo zolwakhiwo ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo zeenqwelo-moya, iimoto, ezonyango nakwezinye iindawo.

Ii-carbon composites zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo zokukhusela ubushushu be-aerospace kunye nezixhobo zesakhiwo sobushushu se-aeroengine. Eyona nto imele ukuphumelela kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso ye-carbon composites yidiski yebhuleki yenqwelo-moya eyenziwe nge-carbon /izinto ezidityanisiweyo zekhabhoni.

Kwintsimi yoluntu, ii-carbon composites zivuthiwe ngakumbi, ezisetyenziswa njengezixhobo zentsimi yobushushuisithando somlilo se-silicon esinombala omnye ocwebezelayo, isithando somlilo se-polycrystalline silicon ingot kunye nesithando somlilo se-hydrogenation kwicandelo leAmandla esola.

Kwicandelo lezonyango, ii-carbon / carbon composites zinamathuba amaninzi okusetyenziswa ngenxa yokuba zifana nazoimodulus yelastikikunye nokuhambelana kwezinto eziphilayo nethambo lokwenziwa.

Kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso, ii-carbon/carbon composites zingasetyenziswa njengepiston kunye nezinto zokudibanisa ze-diesel. Ubushushu benkonzo yeenxalenye ze-carbon/carbon diesel composite bunokonyuswa ukusuka kwi-300 ℃ ukuya kwi-1100 ℃. Kwangaxeshanye, uxinano lwayo luphantsi, okunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-heat engine kunokufikelela kwi-48%; Ngenxa yokwanda okuphantsi kobushushu bee-C/C composites,iringi yokutywinas kunye nezinye izinto azinakusetyenziswa kubushushu obusebenzayo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ulwakhiwo lwecandelo.