Imiterere y'ibikoresho bya karuboni / Karuboni

Ibikoresho bya karuboni / karuboni ni ibikoresho bishingiye kuri karuboni bikomejwe nafibre ya karuboni or fibre ya grafitiImiterere yabyo yose ya karuboni ntikomeza gusa imiterere myiza ya mekanike n'imiterere yoroshye y'ibikoresho bikomejwe na fibre, ahubwo inagira ibyiza byinshi by'ibikoresho bya karuboni, nko kuba buke, ubushyuhe buke, ubwiyongere bw'ubushyuhe, ubwiyongere bw'ubushyuhe no gukira guhindagurika kw'ikirere. Ni ngombwa cyane ko imiterere ya mekanike y'ibikoresho yiyongera uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera, bigatuma biba ibikoresho byiza by'imiterere mu by'indege, mu modoka, mu buvuzi no mu bindi.

Ibikoresho bya karuboni / karuboni bikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho birinda ubushyuhe bw'ikirere ndetse n'ibice by'imiterere y'ubushyuhe bwa engine. Ikintu cyagize uruhare runini mu iterambere ry'inganda za karuboni / karuboni ni disiki ya feri y'indege ikozwe muri karuboni /ibinyabutabire bya karuboni.

Mu rwego rw'ibanze, ibintu bivanze na karuboni / karuboni bikuze cyane, bikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho by'ubushyuhe muitanura rya silikoni rigizwe na monocrystalline, itanura rya silicon ingot rya polycrystalline n'itanura rya hydrogenation mu rwego rwaingufu z'izuba.

Mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi, ibinyabutabire bya karuboni / karuboni bifite amahirwe menshi yo gukoreshwa bitewe n'uko bisamoduli yo gukarabano guhuza umubiri n'igufwa ry'ubukorano.

Mu rwego rw'inganda, imvange ya karuboni / karuboni ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ipiston n'ibikoresho bihuza moteri ya mazutu. Ubushyuhe bw'ibice bya moteri ya mazutu ya karuboni / karuboni bushobora kwiyongera kuva kuri 300 ℃ kugeza kuri 1100 ℃. Muri icyo gihe, ubucucike bwayo ni buke, bigabanya igihombo cy'ingufu, kandi ubushobozi bwa moteri y'ubushyuhe bushobora kugera kuri 48%; Bitewe n'ubwiyongere buke bw'ubushyuhe bwa C / C,impeta yo gufungas n'ibindi bikoresho ntibishobora gukoreshwa mu bushyuhe bufatika, ibyo bikaba byoroshya imiterere y'igice.