Waka angiangi QuartzHe taputapu motuhake tēnei e whakamahia ana i roto i te tukanga hanga haurua-ira, ko te nuinga mō te kawe me te kawe i ngā papa silicon i roto i ngā taiao pāmahana teitei. Nā tōna ātete pai ki te pāmahana teitei me te pumau matū, he whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā poti papa quartz i roto i ngā whakaritenga tukanga tino tika me te hangarau teitei. He mea hanga i te nuinga o te wā ki te rauemi quartz parakore teitei (SiO2), e kore e pai anake te pumau pāmahana i ngā pāmahana teitei engari ka pupuri tonu i te pumau matū, ka ārai i ngā hau tauhohe, i ngā matū rānei kei poke i te papa.
I roto i te tukanga hanga haurua-ira, inā koa i roto i te whakaahua-ipurangi, te whakatakoto kiriata angiangi, te whakairo me ētahi atu tukanga, me tukatuka ngā wafer i ngā pāmahana teitei, ā, he maha ngā wā ka hiahiatia he tauhohenga i roto i ngā āhuarangi motuhake. I roto i tēnei tukanga, ka taea e te poti wafer, hei kaikawe, te tautoko me te kawe i ngā wafer, kia kore ai e poke te mata o te wafer, kia iti ake ai te kino.
Tono
1. Te hanga hiko hiko
Ko te umanga haurua-ira te mara matua o te whakamahinga o ngā poti wafer quartz. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā poti wafer ki te hanga i ngā ara iahiko whakauru (IC), tae atu ki te whakatakotoranga kiriata angiangi (pēnei i te whakatakotoranga kohu matū me te whakatakotoranga kohu ā-tinana) tae atu ki ngā tukanga pāmahana teitei pēnei i te waikura me te whakamahana. I roto i ēnei tukanga, ko te poti wafer te kawenga mō te kawe ōrite i ngā wafer i roto i te tauhohenga me te whakarite kia wera ōrite puta noa i te tukanga.
2. Te whakatakotoranga o te kohu matū (CVD)
I roto i te tukanga CVD, ka taea e ngā poti wafer quartz te kawe i ngā wafer i ngā pāmahana teitei kia mau tonu ai te ōrite o ngā putunga me te whakaiti i te poke matū. Nā ngā āhuatanga rauemi o te poti wafer, ka taea te karo i te pokanoa o ngā tauhohenga matū i te wā o te tukanga CVD, kia mau ai te kounga o ngā wafer.
3. Tukanga whakamahana
He mahi noa te whakamahana i roto i te tukanga hanga haurua-haurua, arā, te whakamahana i te wafer hei tuku i te ahotea o roto, hei whakatika rānei i ētahi hapa. Ka whakamahia ngā poti wafer kuata i roto i tēnei tukanga hei kawe i ngā wafer me te whakarite kia whiwhi rātou i te maimoatanga wera ōrite i roto i te oumu.
4. Te tipu o te karaihe
I roto i te hanga o ētahi rauemi matatau, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ngā poti angiangi kuata i roto i ngā tukanga tipu tioata, inā koa i roto i te tipu o ngā tioata takitahi silicon me ētahi atu rauemi haurua-ira. I roto i ēnei tono, he mea tino nui te ātete pāmahana teitei me te pumau matū o ngā poti kuata.
Me tutuki i te hoahoa o ngā poti angiangi quartz ētahi whakaritenga:
- Te pumau o te pāmahana teitei:Kei runga ake i te 1600°C te ira rewa o te rauemi kuata, ā, ka taea tonu te pupuri i te pumau ā-tinana me te pumau matū i roto i ngā taiao pāmahana teitei.
- Ātete ki te ru wera:He tino ātete te kuata ki ngā ru wera, ka tere te urutau ki ngā huringa pāmahana, ā, kāore e ngawari ki te pakaru.
- Kore poke:He rauemi tino parakore te kuata, ā, ka taea te ārai i te poke o te mata o te papa whakarewa. I roto i te tukanga hangahanga haurua-ira, ka taea e tetahi poke iti te arahi ki ngā hapa o te hua, nō reira he mea tino nui te whiriwhiri i ngā rauemi kuata.
Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te poti angiangi Quartz?
1. Te maha me te rahi o ngā papa
He rerekē ngā whakaritenga mō ngā poti wafer i ia tukanga whakaputa. I te nuinga o te wā, me whakatau te rahi o te poti wafer, te maha o ngā mokowā, me ētahi atu mea i runga i te rahi me te nui o ngā wafer hei tukatuka. Mēnā he nui rawa ngā wafer, ka pā pea ki te tohatoha wera me te ōritetanga, nō reira me whai whakaaro tika i te wā hoahoa me te kōwhiringa.
2. Rauemi quartz tino parakore
Nā te tino nui o ngā whakaritenga mō te horoi i roto i te tukanga hanga haurua-ira, he mea tino nui te whiriwhiri i ngā rauemi kuata parakore-teitei. Tērā pea ka poke ngā papa i ngā kuata parakore iti iho, ka heke te kounga o te hua.
3. Ātete ki te ru wera
I ētahi tukanga, me whakawhiti pinepine ngā poti wafer i waenga i ngā taiao pāmahana rerekē, nō reira he mea tino nui te ātete ki ngā ru wera. He pai te ātete ki ngā ru wera o te rauemi kuata, engari ka rerekē pea te ātete ki ngā ru wera o ngā poti wafer kuata i hangaia e ngā kaihanga rerekē.
4. Te ātete ki te waikura me te pumau matū
He tino waikura ngā matū tauhohenga e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga haurua-haurua, nō reira me tino pumau ngā poti papa kiripaka kia kore ai e tauhohe ki ēnei matū.
5. Te Utu me te Roanga Ora
I te mea e mahi ana ngā waka kawe wafer quartz i roto i ngā taiao pāmahana teitei, he maha ngā wā ka pakaru, ka pakaru hoki. Nō reira, he mea nui hoki kia whakaarohia te roa o te wā e mahi ana. Mā te whiriwhiri i tētahi waka wafer utu iti ka taea te whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere mō te wā roa.
Me pēhea te tiaki i te poti angiangi Quartz?
1. Horoi
I te wā e whakamahia ana, ka kohia pea ētahi matū, ētahi matūriki rānei i roto i ngā poti wafer quartz, ka pā pea ki te kounga o ngā wafer. Nō reira, he mea nui kia horoia te poti wafer i ia wā. Ko ngā tikanga horoi noa ko te whakamahi i ngā kaihoroi ultrasonic, te horoi waikawa, me ngā otinga whakakore poke, me ētahi atu.
2. Tirohia mēnā he pakaru, he pakaru rānei
Nā te mea he tino teitei te pāmahana me te pēhanga ā-ringa o ngā poti wafer quartz, ka pakaru, ka pakaru rānei i muri i te whakamahinga roa. Tirohia tonutia te hanganga o te poti wafer, ā, whakakapia ngā wāhanga pakaru i te wā tika hei karo i ngā raruraru i te wā whakaputa.
3. Ārai i te wera nui
Ahakoa he pai te ātete o te kuata ki ngā ru wera, tera pea ka pakaru tonu i raro i ētahi āhuatanga tino kino. Nō reira, i te wā e whakamahia ana, me aro ki te karo i ngā pāmahana tino tiketike me te ru wera.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-02-2025