Mutemo weEU uchangobva kuburitswa unobvumidza, unotsanangura hydrogen yakasvibirira, wakagamuchirwa neindasitiri yehydrogen seunounza chokwadi kusarudzo dzekudyara mari uye mamodheru ebhizinesi emakambani eEU. Panguva imwe chete, indasitiri iyi iri kunetseka kuti "mitemo yayo yakaoma" ichawedzera mutengo wekugadzira hydrogen inogona kuvandudzwa.
Francois Paquet, Mutungamiriri weImpact kuEuropean Renewable Hydrogen Alliance, akati: "Mutemo uyu unounza chokwadi chinodiwa nemutemo kuti uvhare mari mukudyara uye uise indasitiri itsva muEurope. Hauna kukwana, asi unopa kujeka panyaya yekugovera."
Hydrogen Europe, sangano rine simba muEU muindasitiri, rakataura mumashoko aro kuti zvakatora makore anopfuura matatu kuti EU ipe hurongwa hwekutsanangura mafuta anodzokororwa ehydrogen nehydrogen. Maitiro acho ave akareba uye asina kugadzikana, asi pakangoziviswa, bhiri iri rakagamuchirwa neindasitiri yehydrogen, iyo yanga yakamirira nemoyo wese mitemo kuitira kuti makambani agone kuita sarudzo dzekupedzisira dzekudyara mari uye mamodheru ebhizinesi.
Zvisinei, sangano iri rakawedzera kuti: "Mitemo iyi yakaoma inogona kuzadzikiswa asi ichaita kuti mapurojekiti e green hydrogen anyanye kudhura uye ichaderedza mukana wekuwedzera, kuderedza kukanganisa kwakanaka kwehupfumi hwenzvimbo uye kukanganisa kugona kweEurope kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvakatarwa neREPowerEU."
Kusiyana nekugamuchirwa kwakaitwa nevatori vechikamu muindasitiri iyi nekungwarira, vanorwira mamiriro ekunze nemapoka ezvakatipoteredza vakabvunza nezve "kucheneswa kwemitemo isina kusimba".
Sangano reGlobal Witness, iro rinoona nezvemamiriro ekunze, rakatsamwira zvikuru mitemo inobvumira magetsi anobva mumafuta efossil kuti ashandiswe kugadzira hydrogen yakasvibirira kana simba rinogona kushandiswazve richishaikwa, richiti bhiri remvumo reEU "ndiro gwara repamusoro rekuchenesa greenwashing".
Global Witness yakati mumashoko ayo, hydrogen yegirini inogona kugadzirwa kubva mumagetsi efossil nemarasha kana simba rinogona kushandiswazve richishomeka. Uye hydrogen yegirini inogona kugadzirwa kubva mumagetsi egrid esimba rinogona kushandiswazve, izvo zvichaita kuti pave nekushandiswa kwemafuta akawanda efossil nemagetsi emarasha.
Imwe sangano risiri reNGO, Bellona riri muOslo, yakati nguva yekuchinja kusvika pakupera kwa2027, iyo yaizobvumira vatungamiriri vekare kudzivirira kudiwa kwe "kuwedzera" kwemakore gumi, yaizotungamira mukuwedzera kweutsi hunopisa munguva pfupi.
Mushure mekunge mabhiri maviri aya apasiswa, achaendeswa kuParamende yeEurope neDare, iro rine mwedzi miviri yekuaongorora uye kusarudza kana richizogamuchira kana kuramba mazano acho. Kana mutemo wekupedzisira wapera, kushandiswa kukuru kwehydrogen, ammonia nezvimwe zvinobva mairi kuchakurumidzisa kubviswa kwecarbon muhurongwa hwesimba reEU uye kufambisira mberi zvishuwo zveEurope zvekondinendi isina mamiriro ekunze.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-21-2023