Kodi magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi ndi chiyani?
Galimoto Yamagetsi ya Fuel Cell (FCEV) ndi galimoto yokhala ndi fuel cell ngati gwero lamagetsi kapena gwero lalikulu lamagetsi. Mphamvu yamagetsi yopangidwa ndi kuyanjana kwa mankhwala a haidrojeni ndi okosijeni imayendetsa galimotoyo. Poyerekeza ndi magalimoto akale, magalimoto amagetsi a fuel cell amawonjezera ma fuel cell ndi matanki a haidrojeni, ndipo magetsi awo amachokera ku kuyaka kwa haidrojeni. Haidrojeni yokha ndi yomwe ingawonjezedwe ikagwira ntchito, popanda kufunikira mphamvu yamagetsi yowonjezera yakunja.
Kapangidwe ndi ubwino wa maselo amafuta
Galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi imapangidwa makamaka ndi ma cell amafuta, thanki yosungiramo hydrogen yothamanga kwambiri, gwero lamagetsi lothandizira, chosinthira cha DC/DC, injini yoyendetsa ndi chowongolera magalimoto.Ubwino wa magalimoto amafuta ndi awa: palibe mpweya woipa, palibe kuipitsidwa, magalimoto osiyanasiyana ofanana ndi magalimoto wamba, komanso nthawi yochepa yowonjezera mafuta (hydrogen yokakamizidwa)
Selo yamafuta ndiye gwero lalikulu lamagetsi amagetsi a selo yamafuta. Ndi chipangizo chopangira mphamvu champhamvu chomwe chimasintha mphamvu yamafuta kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi mwachindunji pogwiritsa ntchito electrochemical reaction popanda kuyatsa mafuta.Tanki yosungiramo mpweya wa hydrogen yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri ndi chipangizo chosungiramo mpweya wa hydrogen womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupereka hydrogen ku ma cell amafuta. Kuti galimoto yamagetsi ya cell yamafuta ikhale ndi mphamvu yokwanira yoyendetsera galimoto imodzi, ma silinda angapo amagetsi amphamvu kwambiri amafunika kuti asunge hydrogen ya mpweya. Magwero amagetsi othandizira Chifukwa cha mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a magalimoto amagetsi a cell yamafuta, gwero lamagetsi lothandizira lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi losiyana, lingagwiritsidwe ntchito batire, chipangizo chosungira mphamvu cha flywheel kapena super capacity capacitor pamodzi kuti apange njira yoperekera mphamvu ziwiri kapena zingapo. Ntchito yayikulu ya DC/DC converter ndikusintha mphamvu yotulutsa ya cell yamafuta, kusintha kugawa kwa mphamvu yagalimoto, ndikukhazikitsa mphamvu ya basi ya DC yagalimoto. Kusankha kwapadera kwa injini yoyendetsera magalimoto amagetsi a cell yamafuta kuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zolinga za chitukuko cha galimoto ndipo mawonekedwe a injini ayenera kuganiziridwa mokwanira. Wowongolera magalimoto Wowongolera magalimoto ndiye "ubongo" wa magalimoto amagetsi a cell yamafuta. Kumbali imodzi, amalandira zambiri zomwe akufuna kuchokera kwa woyendetsa (monga chosinthira kuyatsa, pedal yofulumira, pedal ya brake, zambiri za giya, ndi zina zotero) kuti akwaniritse kuwongolera momwe galimoto ikuyendera; Kumbali inayi, kutengera momwe ntchito ikuyendera (monga liwiro, kutseka, liwiro la injini, ndi zina zotero) komanso momwe makina amagetsi alili (voltage ndi current ya fuel cell ndi batire yamagetsi, ndi zina zotero), kugawa mphamvu kumasinthidwa ndikuwongoleredwa malinga ndi njira yoyendetsera mphamvu zambiri yomwe yasankhidwa kale.
Galimoto yovomerezeka
