Kodi magalimoto atsopano amagetsi amakwanitsa bwanji kuletsa mabuleki pogwiritsa ntchito vacuum? | VET Energy

Magalimoto atsopano amphamvu alibe injini zamafuta, ndiye kodi amakwanitsa bwanji kuletsa mabuleki pogwiritsa ntchito vacuum-assisted braking panthawi yoletsa mabuleki? Magalimoto atsopano amphamvu makamaka amakwaniritsa chithandizo cha mabuleki kudzera m'njira ziwiri:

Njira yoyamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina oyendetsera magetsi owonjezera mphamvu ya vacuum. Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito pampu yamagetsi yopangira vacuum kuti apange gwero la vacuum kuti lithandize kuletsa mphamvu ya vacuum. Njirayi siigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magalimoto atsopano amphamvu okha, komanso m'magalimoto amphamvu osakanikirana komanso achikhalidwe.

chithunzi chothandizira kuletsa mabuleki a galimoto pogwiritsa ntchito vacuum cleaner

Njira yachiwiri ndi yamagetsi yogwiritsira ntchito mabuleki. Njirayi imayendetsa mwachindunji pampu ya mabuleki kudzera mu injini popanda kufunikira thandizo la vacuum. Ngakhale kuti njira yothandizira mabuleki yamtunduwu sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakadali pano ndipo ukadaulo sunakwanire, ungapewe bwino ngozi ya chitetezo cha makina ogwiritsira ntchito vacuum assisting braking system atalephera injini itazimitsidwa. Mosakayikira izi zikuwonetsa njira yopititsira patsogolo ukadaulo wamtsogolo ndipo ndi njira yoyenera kwambiri yothandizira mabuleki pamagalimoto atsopano amphamvu.

Mu magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, njira yolimbikitsira magetsi ya vacuum ndiyo njira yodziwika bwino yolimbikitsira mabuleki. Imakhala ndi mpope wa vacuum, thanki ya vacuum, chowongolera cha vacuum pump (pambuyo pake chinaphatikizidwa mu chowongolera magalimoto cha VCU), komanso cholimbikitsira vacuum ndi magetsi a 12V omwewo monga magalimoto achikhalidwe.

【1】Pampu yamagetsi yotulutsa mpweya

Pampu ya vacuum ndi chipangizo kapena chipangizo chomwe chimatulutsa mpweya kuchokera mu chidebe pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakina, zakuthupi kapena zamakemikolo kuti apange vacuum. Mwachidule, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza, kupanga ndikusunga vacuum pamalo otsekedwa. M'magalimoto, pampu yamagetsi ya vacuum monga momwe zasonyezedwera pachithunzi pansipa nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukwaniritsa ntchitoyi.

Pumpu yamagetsi ya VET Energy

【2】Thanki yotsukira mpweya

Thanki ya vacuum imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga vacuum, kumva digiri ya vacuum kudzera mu sensa ya vacuum pressure ndikutumiza chizindikiro kwa wowongolera pampu ya vacuum, monga momwe chithunzi chili pansipa chikusonyezera.

Thanki yotsukira

【3】 Chowongolera pampu ya vacuum

Chowongolera cha pampu ya vacuum ndiye gawo lalikulu la makina amagetsi ochotsera vacuum. Chowongolera cha pampu ya vacuum chimayang'anira momwe pampu ya vacuum imagwirira ntchito malinga ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimatumizidwa ndi sensa ya vacuum pressure ya thanki ya vacuum, monga momwe chithunzi chili pansipa chikuwonetsera.

Chowongolera cha pampu ya vacuum

Dalaivala akayambitsa galimoto, mphamvu ya galimoto imayatsidwa ndipo wowongolera amayamba kudziyesa yekha. Ngati digiri ya vacuum mu thanki ya vacuum yapezeka kuti ndi yotsika kuposa mtengo wokhazikitsidwa, sensa ya vacuum pressure mu thanki ya vacuum idzatumiza chizindikiro cha voltage chofanana kwa wowongolera. Kenako, wowongolera adzalamulira pampu yamagetsi ya vacuum kuti iyambe kugwira ntchito kuti awonjezere digiri ya vacuum mu thanki. Digiri ya vacuum mu thanki ikafika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa, sensa idzatumizanso chizindikiro kwa wowongolera, ndipo wowongolera adzalamulira pampu ya vacuum kuti isiye kugwira ntchito. Ngati digiri ya vacuum mu thanki yatsika pansi pa mtengo wokhazikitsidwa chifukwa cha ntchito ya braking, pampu yamagetsi ya vacuum idzayambiranso ndikugwira ntchito mozungulira kuti zitsimikizire kuti dongosolo lothandizira mabuleki likugwira ntchito bwino.