Kua pānuitia e te Toyota Motor Corporation ka whakawhanakehia e rātou ngā taputapu whakaputa hauwai hiko PEM i roto i te mara o te pūngao hauwai, e ahu mai ana i te tauhohenga pūtau wahie (FC) me te hangarau Mirai hei whakaputa hauwai hiko mai i te wai. E mōhiotia ana ka whakamahia te taputapu i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi i te tipu DENSO Fukushima, hei wāhi whakatinanatanga mō te hangarau hei whakahaere i tōna whakamahinga whānui ā muri ake nei.
Neke atu i te 90% o ngā whare whakaputa mō ngā wāhanga tauhohenga pūtau wahie i roto i ngā waka hauwai ka taea te whakamahi mō te tukanga whakaputa tauhohenga hiko PEM. Kua whakamahia e Toyota te hangarau i whakawhanakehia e ia i roto i ngā tau i te wā o te whanaketanga o te FCEV, me te mōhiotanga me te wheako i kohia e ia mai i ngā momo taiao whakamahinga huri noa i te ao, hei whakapoto i te huringa whanaketanga me te tuku i te whakaputanga papatipu. E ai ki te pūrongo, ka taea e te tipu i tāutahia ki Fukushima DENSO te whakaputa tata ki te 8 kirokaramu o te hauwai ia haora, me te hiahia o te 53 kWh ia kirokaramu o te hauwai.
Neke atu i te 20,000 ngā waeine kua hokona e te waka pūtau wahie hauwai i hangaia nuitia puta noa i te ao mai i tōna whakarewatanga i te tau 2014. He puranga pūtau wahie tōna e āhei ai te hauwai me te hāora ki te tauhohe matū hei whakaputa hiko, ā, ka peia te motuka e ngā motuka hiko. Ka whakamahia te pūngao ma. "Ka manawa i te hau, ka tāpiri hauwai, ā, ka tukuna te wai anake," nō reira e kiia ana ko te "motuka tino pai mō te taiao" me te kore tukunga.
He tino pono te pūtau PEM i runga i ngā raraunga mai i ngā wāhanga e whakamahia ana i roto i te 7 miriona waka pūtau wahie (he nui mō te 20,000 FCEV) mai i te tukunga o te Mirai o te whakatipuranga tuatahi, e ai ki te pūrongo. Mai i te Mirai tuatahi, kua whakamahia e Toyota te titanium hei wehewehe i te kete pūtau wahie mō ngā waka e whakamahia ana e te hauwai. I runga i te ātete teitei ki te waikura me te roa o te titanium, ka taea e te tono te pupuri i te taumata mahi tata tonu i muri i te 80,000 haora o te mahi i roto i te PEM electrolyzer, he tino haumaru mō te whakamahinga roa.
I kī a Toyota neke atu i te 90% o ngā wāhanga tauhohenga pūtau wahie FCEV me ngā whare whakaputa tauhohenga pūtau wahie i roto i te PEM ka taea te whakamahi, te tohatoha rānei, ā, nā te hangarau, te mōhiotanga me te wheako kua kohia e Toyota i roto i ngā tau ki te whakawhanake i ngā FCEV kua tino whakapotohia te huringa whanaketanga, ā, kua āwhina i a Toyota ki te whakatutuki i te whakaputanga papatipu me te whakaiti i ngā taumata utu.
He mea tika kia whakahuatia ko te whakatupuranga tuarua o MIRAI i whakarewahia i ngā Keemu Orimipia me Paralimpia o te takurua o Beijing i te tau 2022. Koinei te wā tuatahi kua whakamahia whānuitia te Mirai i Haina hei waka ratonga huihuinga, ā, e tino whakanuia ana tōna wheako taiao me tōna haumaru.
I te mutunga o Pēpuere o tēnei tau, i whakarewahia mana te kaupapa ratonga haereere tūmatanui o Nansha Hydrogen Run, i whakahaerehia ngātahitia e te Kāwanatanga o te Rohe o Nansha o Guangzhou me Guangqi Toyota Motor Co., Ltd., i whakaurua ai te haereere waka hauhā ki Haina mā te whakauru i te waka sedan pūtau wahie hauhā MIRAI o te whakatipuranga tuarua, te "waka tino pai mō te taiao". Ko te whakarewatanga o te Spratly Hydrogen Run te whakatipuranga tuarua o MIRAI hei whakarato ratonga ki te marea i runga i te tauine nui ake i muri i ngā Olympics Hotoke.
Tae noa mai ki tēnei wā, kua arotahi a Toyota ki te pūngao hauwai i roto i ngā waka pūtau wahie, ngā whakaputa hiko pūmau, te whakaputa tipu me ētahi atu whakamahinga. Hei te heke mai, hei tāpiri atu ki te whakawhanake i ngā taputapu hiko, e tumanako ana a Toyota ki te whakawhānui ake i āna kōwhiringa ki Thailand mō te whakaputa hauwai mai i te hau koiora i hangaia mai i ngā paru kararehe.
Wā tuku: Maehe-16-2023